Actinopterygii (viuhkaeväiset; rayfinned fishes)
†Cheirolepiformes
†Paramblypteriformes
Actinopteri Cope, 1972
†Paleonisciformes [paraphyletic group of basal actinopterygians]
†Terrasiiformes
Chondrostei (rustokiillesuomuiset) [paraphyletic]
†Phanerorhynchiformes
†Luganoiiformes
†Haplolepiformes
†Ptycholepiformes
“Unnamed group containing Cladistia”
†Platysomoidei
†Dorypteriformes
Cladistia Cope, 1871 sensu Lund, 2000 (lapaeväiset; bichirs & reedfishes)
†Guildayichthyiformes Lund, 2000
Polypteriformes
Chondrostei sensu stricto? (rustokiillesuomuiset)
†Saurichthyiformes
Acipenseriformes (sampikalat)
†Pholidopleuriformes
†Peltopleuriformes
†Perleidiformes
Neopterygii (uusviuhkaeväiset)
Halecostomi Regan, 1925
Ginglymodi (luuhauet ja sukulaiset; Lepisosteus and related forms)
†Macrosemiiformes
Lepisosteiformes (luuhauet)
Halecomorphi Cope, 1872 (amiansukuiset kiillesuomuiset)
†Parasemionotiformes
†Ionoscopiformes
Amiiformes (amiakalat; bowfins)
“Unnamed group containing Teleostei”
†Semionotiformes [Semionotidae sensu Carroll, 1988]
†Pycnodontiformes [Pycnodontidae sensu Carroll, 1988]
†Pachycormiformes
Teleostei (modernit viuhkaeväiset)
Reference(s):
Basden, A. M. & Young, G. C., 2001: A primitive actinopterygian neurocranium from the Early Devonian of southeastern Australia.
–Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol. 21, #4, pp. 754-766
Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698
Carroll, R. L., 1988: Appendix. 594-648
in Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698
Coates, M. I., 1998: Actinopterygians from the Namurian of Bearsden, Scotland,
with comments on early actinopetygian neurocrania.
--Zoological Journal of Linnean Society: Vol. 122, #1, pp. 27-59
Frickhinger, K. A., 1995: Fossil Atlas – Fishes.
–Mergus – Publishers for Natural History and Pet Books, Hans A. Baensch, Malle, Germany, 1-1088
Grand, L., & Bemis, W., E., 1998:
A comprehensive phylogenetic study of amiid fishes (Amiidae) based on
comparative skeletal anatomy. An empirical search for interconnected patterns
of natural history.
–Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol. 18, #1, suppl. to #1, pp. x - 690
Long, J. A., 1995: The Rise of Fishes: 500 million years of evolution.
–Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore & London, pp. 1-223
Lund, R., 2000: The new actinopterygian order Guildayichthyiformes from the
Lower Carboniferous of Montana (USA).
–Geodiversitas: Vol. 22, #2, pp. 171-206
Nelson, J. S., 1994: Fishes of the world.
–John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York, 1994, xx-600