After Grande & Bemis, 1998, and Peng, Murray, Brinkman, Zhang & You, 2015 (Sinamiidae)
<==o Amiiformes Hay, 1929 sensu Grande & Bemis, 1998 (bowfin and relatives; amiakalat) |--o †Caturoidea Owen, 1860 | |--o †Liodesmus Wagner, 1859 [Liodesmidae] | | |-- †L. gracilis | | `-- †L. sprattiformis | `--o †Caturidae Owen, 1860 | |--o †Amblysemius Agassiz, 1843 | | |-- †A. bellicianus Thiolliere, 1852 | | `-- †A. pachyurus | `--o †Caturus Agassiz, 1834 | |-- †C. agassizi Egerton, 1858 | |-- †C. chaperi Sauvage, 1883 | |-- †C. chirotes Egerton, 1836 | |-- †C. dartoni Eastman, 1899 | |-- †C. ferox Agassiz, 1844 | |-- †C. furcatus Agassiz, 1834 | |-- †C. giganteus | |-- †C. heterurus Agassiz, 1839 | |-- †C. insignis Kner, 1866 | |-- †C. latipennis Egerton, 1858 | |-- †C. porteri Rayner, 1948 | |-- †C. retrodorsalis Sauvage, 1891 | |-- †C. stenospondylus Sauvage, 1875 | `-- †C. stenoura Sauvage, 1875 `--o Amioidea Bonaparte, 1838 sensu Grande & Bemis, 1998 |?-o †Tomognathus Dixon, 1850 [Thomognathus Dixon, 1850; Cavin & Giner, 2012 (lapsus calami)] | |-- †T. mordax Dixon, 1850 [Thomognathus mordax Dixon, 1850; Cavin & Giner, 2012 (lapsus calami)] | `-- †T. gigeri Cavin & Giner, 2012 |--o †Sinamiidae Berg, 1940 sensu Peng, Murray, Brinkman, Zhang & You, 2015 | |?- †Nipponamia satoi Yabumoto, 1994 | |?- †“Sinamia” chinhuaensis Wei, 1976 | |--+-- &38224;“Sinamia” huananensis Su, 1973 | | `-- †Siamamia naga Cavin et al., 2007 | `--+--o †Sinamia Stensiö, 1935 sensu stricto? | | |-- †S. poyangica Su & Li, 1990 | | `--+-- †S. zdanskyi Stensiö, 1935 | | `-- †S. lanzhouensis Peng, Murray, Brinkman, Zhang & You, 2015 | `--+-- †“Sinamia” luozigouensis Li, 1984 | `--+-- †“Sinamia” liaoningensis Zhang, 2012 | `--o †Ikechaoamia Liu, 1961 | |-- †I. orientalis Liu, 1961 | `-- †I. meridionalis Zhang & Zhang, 1980 `--o Amiidae Bonaparte, 1838 (bowfins; amiat) |-- †Guizhouamia bellula Liu, Yin & Wang, 2002 |--o †Amiopsis Kner, 1863 [Amiopsinae Grande & Bemis, 1998] [paraphyletic basal Amiids?] | |?- †“A.” lepidota (Agassiz, 1833) [Megalurus lepidotus Agassiz, 1833; Urocles brevicostatus Agassiz, 1839; Urocles grandis Wagner, 1863; Urocles lepidotus (Agassiz) Jordan, 1919] | |?- †“A.” woodwardi (Sauvage, 1903) [Megalurus woodwardi Sauvage, 1903] | |?- †“A.” damoni (Egerton, 1858) [Megalurus damoni Egerton, 1858] | |?- †“A.” dolloi Traquair, 1911 | `-- †A. prisca Kner, 1863 [type] `--o Amiida Grande & Bemis, 1998 |-- †Solnhofenamia elongata (Agassiz, 1839) Grande & Bemis, 1998 [Megalurus elongatus Agassiz, 1839; Urocles elongatus (Agassiz) Saint-Seine, 1949] [Solnhofenamiinae Grande & Bemis, 1998] `--o Amiista Grande & Bemis, 1998 |--o †Vidalamiinae Grande & Bemis, 1998 | |--o Calamopleurini Grande & Bemis, 1998 | | |-- †Maliamia gigas Patterson & Longbottom, 1989; Eoc. WAf. | | `--o †Calamopleurus Agassiz, 1841; Cret. SA. Af. | | |-- †C. sp. [<Niger>] | | |-- †C. cylindricus Agassiz, 1841 | | |-- †C. africanus Forey & Grande, 1998 | | `-- †C. mawsoni (Woodward, 1902) | `--o †Vidalamiini Grande & Bemis, 1998 | |-- †Vidalamia catalunica (Sauvage, 1903) White & Moy-Thomas, 1941 [Vidalia Sauvage, 1903 (preocc.)] | |--o †Pachyamia Chalifa & Tchernov, 1982 | | |-- †P. latimaxillaris Chalifa & Tchernov, 1982 | | `-- †P. mexicana Grande & Bemis, 1998 | `--o †Melvius Bryant, 1987 | |-- †M. thomasi Bryant, 1987 | `-- †M. chauliodous (Hall & Wolberg, 1989) `--o Amiinae sensu Grande & Bemis, 1998 |?- †Pseudamiatus heintzi (Lehman, 1951) Whitley, 1954 [Pseudamia Lehman, 1951 (preocc.)] |?- †“Amia” hesperia Wilson, 1982 |--o †Cyclurus Agassiz, 1844 [Kindleia Jordan, 1927; Stylomyleodon Russell, 1928; Paramiatus Romer & Fryxell, 1928; Paramia Boreske, 1974] | |-- †C. valenciennesi Agassiz, 1844 [type] | |-- †C. kehreri (Andreae, 1893) [Amia kehreri Andreae, 1893] | |-- †C. gurleyi (Romer & Fryxell, 1928) [Paramiatus gurleyi Romer & Fryxell, 1928] | |-- †C. efremovi (Sytchevskaya, 1981) [Amia efremovi Sytchevskaya, 1981] | |-- †C. fragosus (Jordan, 1927) [Kindleia fragosa Jordan, 1927] | |-- †C. ignotus (Blainville, 1818) [Amia ignota Blainville, 1818] | |-- †C. macrocephalus Reuss, 1844 | `-- †C. olicocenicus Winkler, 1880 `--o Amia Linnaeus, 1766 [Amiatus Rafinesque, 1815] (bowfins, amiat) |?- †A. “robusta” Priem, 1901 [Protamia robusta; Dechaseaux, 1937] |-- †A. pattersoni Grande & Bemis, 1998 `--+-- †A. scutata Cope, 1975 [Amia dictyocephala Cope, 1875] `-- A. calva Linnaeus, 1766 [Amia reticulata] (bowfin; amia)
Reference(s):
- Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698 - Carroll, R. L., 1988: Appendix. 594-648
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–Mergus – Publishers for Natural History and Pet Books, Hans A. Baensch, Malle, Germany, 1-1088 - Forey, P. L. & Grande, L., 1998: An African twin to the Brazilian Calamopleurus (Actinopterygii: Amiidae).
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–Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore & London, pp. 1-223 - Nelson, J. S., 1994: Fishes of the world.
–John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York, 1994, xx-600 - Peng, C., Murray, A. M., Brinkman, D. B., Zhang, J.-Y. & You, H.-L., 2015: A new species of Sinamia (Amiiformes, Sinamiidae) from the Early Cretaceous of Lanzhou Basin, Gansu, China.
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