After Parker, 1982, Grimaldi & Engel, 2005, Grimaldi, Engel & Krishna, 2008, and Engel, Grimaldi & Krishna
<==o Isoptera Brullé, 1832 (termiitit; termites) |-- †Cratomastotermes wolfschwenningeri Bechly, 2007; L.Cret. NESAm. [Cratomastotermitidae Grimaldi, Engel & Krishna, 2009] `--+--o Mastotermitidae Silvestri | |?- †“Mastotermes” sarthensis U.Cret. SEu. | |?- †Blattotermes Riek; Eoc. Aust. NA., Olig. WEu. | |?- †Miotermes Rosen; Mioc. SEu. | |?- †Idanotermes Engel | |?- †Khanitermes Engel, Grimaldi & Krishna | |?- †Spargotermes Emerson Eoc. ESA. | |-- †Garmitermes succineus Engel, Grimaldi & Krishna; Eoc. | `--+--o †Valditermes Jarzembowski; L.Cret. WEu., U.Cret. CAs. | | |-- †V. brenanae | | `-- †V. acutipennis Ponomarenko, 1988 | `--o Mastotermes Froggatt, 1896 | |?- †M. anglicus | |-- †M. minutus | `--+-- M. darwiniensis Froggatt, 1896 | `--+-- †M. electromexicus | `-- †M. electrodominicus `--o Euisoptera Engel, Grimaldi & Krishna, 2009 |-- †Termopsis Heer; Eoc. NEu. [Termopsidae Holmgren, 1911] `--+-- †Mariconitermes talicei Fontes & Vulcano, 1998 `--+--o Hodotermitidae Sjostedt (harvester termites; sadonkorjaajatermiitit) | |?- †Ulmeriella Meunier; Olig.-Plioc. EAs. Eu. NA. [11 sp.] | |?-o †Meiatermes Lacasa-Ruiz & Martínez-Delclòs, 1986 [incl. Nordestinatermes Martins-Neto et al., 2006] L.Cret. SWEu. NESAm. | | |-- †M. bertrani Lacasa-Ruiz & Martínez-Delclòs, 1986 | | |-- †M. araripina Krishna, 1990 [Cretatermes araripena (Krisna) Fontes & Vulcano, 1998; Cretacermes pereirai Fontes & Vulcano, 1998; Nordestinatermes araripena (Krisna) Martins-Neto et al., 2006] | | `-- †M. hariolus Grimaldi, in Grimaldi, Engel & Krishna, 2008 [Nordestinatermes araripena; Bechly, 2007] | `--+?-o †Carinatermitinae | | `-- †Carinatermes nascimbeni U.Cret. ENA. | `--o Hodotermitinae Sjostedt | |?- †Lutetiatermes prisca Schlüter; U.Cret. SWEu. [Lutetiatermitinae Schlüter] | |-- Anacanthotermes Jacobson | |-- Hodotermes Hagen | `-- Microhodotermes Sjöstedt `--+-- †Cratokalotermes santanesis Bechly, 2007 `==o Archaeotermopsidae Engel, Grimaldi & Krishna, 2009 [paraphyletic] |-- †Archotermopsis tornquisti |-- Archotermopsis wroughtoni |-- Hodotermopsis sjostedti |-- †Parotermes Eoc. NA. |-- Zootermopsis angusticollis `--+--o Stolotermitidae Holmgren, 1910 sensu Engel, Grimaldi & Krishna, 2009 [Termopsidae: Stolotermitinae Holmgren, 1910; Porotermitinae Emerson, 1942] | |-- Stolotermes Hagen [Stolotermitinae Holmgren, 1910] | `--o Porotermitinae Emerson, 1942 | |-- †Chilgatermes Engel, Pan & Jacobs | `-- Porotermes Hagen `--+-- †Tanytermes anawrathtai Engel, Grimaldi & Krishna `--+-- †Baissatermes lapideus Engel, Grimaldi & Krishna; E.Cret. Sib. `--+-- †Dharmatermes avernalis Engel, Grimaldi & Krishna `--+-- Kalotermitidae Enderlein, 1909 (“dry wood” termites) `--o Neoisoptera Engel, Grimaldi & Krishna, 2009 |-- †Archaeorhinotermes rossi Krishna & Grimaldi; U.Cret. SEAs. [Archaeorhinotermitidae Krishna & Grimaldi] `--+--o Stylotermitidae Holmgren & Holmgren, 1917 [Rhinotermitidae: Stylotermitinae Holmgren & Holmgren, 1917] | |-- †Parastylotermes Snyder & Emerson | |-- †Prostylotermes Engel & Grimaldi | `-- Stylotermes Holmgren & Holmgren, 1917 `--+-- Rhinotermitidae Froggatt, 1897 sensu Light, 1921 `--+--o Serritermitidae Holmgren sensu Emerson & Krishna, 1975 | |-- Glossotermes Emerson | `-- Serritermes Wasmann `-- Termitidae Latreille, 1802
Euisoptera incertae sedis:
†Aiuruocatermes Martins-Neto and Pesenti
†Aragonitermes Engel and Delclòs
†Araripetermes nativa Martins-Neto et al., 2006 emend. Grimaldi, Engel & Krishna, 2008 [Araripetermes nativus Martins-Neto et al., 2006] (nomen dubium)
†Ardatermes Kaddumi
†Caatingatermes megacephalus Martins-Neto et al., 2006 (nomen dubium)
†Cantabritermes Engel and Delclòs
†Cretorhinotermes novaolindense Bechly, 2007
†Francotermes Weidner and Riou
†Gyatermes Engel and Gross
†Jitermes Ren
†Lebanotermes Engel, Azar, and Nel
†Mariconitermes Fontes and Vulcano
†Melqartitermes Engel, Grimaldi, and Krishna
†Morazatermes Engel and Delclòs
†Mylacrotermes Engel, Grimaldi, and Krishna
†Nordestinatermes obesus Martins-Neto et al., 2006 emend. Grimaldi, Engel & Krishna, 2008 [Nordestinatermes obesa Martins-Neto et al., 2006] (nomen dubium)
†Paleotermopsis Nel and Paicheler
†Santonitermes Engel, Nel, and Perrichot
†Syagriotermes Engel, Nel, and Perrichot
†Yanjingtermes Ren
†Yongdingia Ren
†Cretatermitinae Emerson
†Asiatermes Ren
†Cretatermes carpentieri Emerson, 1967
†Huaxiatermes Ren
†Mesotermopsis Engel & Ren
†Lutetiatermitinae Schlüter
†Lutetiatermes Schlüter
†Carinatermitinae Krishna & Grimaldi
†Carinatermes Krishna & Grimaldi
Reference(s):
- Grimaldi, D. A. & Engel, M. S., 2005: Evolution of the Insects.
–Cambridge University Press, New York, 2005, xv-755 - Grimaldi, D. A., Engel, M. S. & Krishna, K., 2008: The species of Isoptera (Insecta) from the Early Cretaceous Crato Formation: a revision.
–American Museum Novitates: #3626, pp. 1-30 - Krishna, K., Grimaldi, D. A., Krishna, V. & Engel, M. S., 2013a: Treatise on the Isoptera of the World - 1. Introduction.
–Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History: #377, pp. 1-200 [doi: 10.1206/377.1] - Krishna, K., Grimaldi, D. A., Krishna, V. & Engel, M. S., 2013b: Treatise on the Isoptera of the World - 2. Basal Families.
–Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History: #377, pp. 200-623 [doi: 10.1206/377.2] - Lahti, S., Malmström, K. K., Koli, L., Leikola, A., Syrjämäki, J. & Lahti, J., 1980: Zoo, Suuri Eläinkirja 6: Selkärangattomat.
–Werner Söderström Osakeyhtiö, Porvoo-Helsinki-Juva, 1980.
Original work [in French]: Beaut, Du Monde Animal XI & XII Invertébrés.
–Rizzoli Editore, Milano, 1968 - Maddison, D. R., 1995-1998: Dictyoptera.
–iNet: The Tree of Life Project: http://tolweb.org/tree/eukaryotes/animals/arthropoda/hexapoda/dictyoptera.html - Maddison, D. R., 1995-1999: Isoptera – Termites.
–iNet: The Tree of Life Project: http://tolweb.org/tree/eukaryotes/animals/arthropoda/hexapoda/isoptera/isoptera.html