After Vucetich & Verzi, 1996, McKenna & Bell, 1997, Guiomar Vucetich & Kramarz, 2003, and Kramarz, 2005

<==o Caviida Bryant & McKenna, 1995 [taxonomic history] (guinea pig-like rodents; marsumaiset jyrsijät)
   |--o Octodontoidea Waterhouse, 1839 (torvimyyränsukuiset jyrsijät)
   |  |?- †Caviocricetus lucasi Vucetich & Verzi, 1996
   |  |?- †Dicolpomys  Wince, 1887; Pleist. SA.
   |  |?- †Draconomys verai
   |  |?- †Eoespina woodi
   |  |?- †Eosachacui lavocati
   |  |?- †Morenella Palmer, 1903 [†Morenia Ameghino, 1886 (non Morenia Gray, 1870 (Reptilia: Testudinata: Cryptodira: Testudinoidea: Emydidae: Batagurinae)] U.Mioc. SA.
   |  |?- †Plataeomys Ameghino, 1881 [incl.? †Pseudoplataeomys Kraglievich 1934] U.Mioc.-U.Plioc., L.Pleist.-?M.Pleist. SA.
   |  |-- Octodontidae Waterhouse, 1839 [taxonomic history] (torvimyyrät, kampamyyrät)
   |  `--+-- Echimyidae Gray, 1825 [incl. Myocastoridae] (piikkirotat, rämemajavat)
   |     `--+-- Capromyidae Smith, 1842 [taxonomic history] (hutias; hutiat)
   |        `-- †Heptaxodontidae Anthony, 1917 [taxonomic history] (Antillian giant hutias; antillienhutiat)
   `--+-- Chinchilloidea Bennett, 1833 [taxonomic history] (tsintsillansukuiset jyrsijät)
      `--+--o †Cephalomyidae Ameghino, 1897 sensu Kramarz, 2001a [treated as a subset of Agoutidae: Dasyproctinae by McKenna & Bell, 1997]
         |  |-- †Cephalomyopsis hypselodontus Vucetich, 1985
         |  |-- †Litodontomys chubutensis Loomis, 1914
         |  |-- †Banderomys leanzai Kramarz, 2005
         |  `--+--o †Cephalomys Ameghino, 1897 [Orchiomys Ameghino, 1897]
         |     |  |-- †C. arcidens Ameghino, 1897 [Orchiomys prostans Ameghino, 1897]
         |     |  |-- †C. bolivianus Lavocat, 1976
         |     |  |-- †C. ceciae Vucetich, Dozo, Arnal & Pérez, 2015
         |     |  `-- †C. plexus Ameghino, 1897 [Asteromys annectens Ameghino, 1902; Asteromys prospicuus Ameghino, 1897; Cephalomys prorsus Ameghino, 1902; Cephalomys prosus Ameghino, 1902]
         |     `--o †Soriamys Kramarz, 2001a
         |        |-- †S. gaimanensis Kramarz, 2001a
         |        `-- †S. ganganensis Kramarz, 2001a
         `--o Cavioidea Fischer de Waldheim, 1817 [taxonomic history] (marsunsukuiset jyrsijät)
            |-- Agoutidae Gray, 1821 [incl. Dasyproctidae Bonaparte, 1838] [taxonomic history] (pakat, agutit & pikkuagutit)
            `--+-- †Eocardiidae Ameghino, 1891 [taxonomic history]
               `--+-- Dinomyidae Peters, 1873 [taxonomic history] (pacaranas; pakaranat)
                  `--+-- Caviidae Fischer de Waldheim, 1817 [taxonomic history] (guinea pigs; marsut)
                     `-- Hydrochaeridae Gray, 1825 [taxonomic history] (cabybaras; kapybarat)

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