After Rosenberg, 2002
<==o Platyrrhini É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1812 (kapeanenäapinat) |--o Atelidae Gray, 1825 (hämähäkkiapinat, kierteishäntäapinat) | |--o Atelinae [Alouattinae] (hämähäkkiapinat) | | |--o Alouattini (mölyapinat) | | | |?- †Protopithecus brasiliensis Lund, 1838 | | | |?- †Paralouatta veronai Rivero & Arredondo, 1991 [see Callicebini!] | | | |-- †Stirtonia Hershkovitz, 1970 | | | `-- Alouatta (mölyapinat) | | `--o Atelini Gray, 1821 (hämähäkkiapinat) | | |?- †Caipora bambuiorum Cartell & Hartwig, 1996 | | |-- Lagothrix | | `--+-- Brachyteles arachnoides Spix, 1823 (muriki) | | `-- Ateles | `--o Pithecinae Mivart, 1865 (uakarit) | |--o Callicepini Thomas, 1903 sensu McKenna & Bell, 1997 [Homunculini sensu Fleagle & Tejedor, 2002] | | |?- †Antillothrix bernensis (Rímoli, 1977) MacPhee et al., 1995["Saimiri" bernensis Rímoli, 1977] | | |?- †Homunculus patagonicus Ameghino, 1894 | | |?- †Xenothrix mcgregori Williams & Koopman, 1952 | | |?- †Paralouatta veronai Rivero & Arredondo, 1991 | | |-- Aotus Illiger, 1811 (yöapinat) | | `-- Callicebus Thomas, 1903 (titit; titi's) | `--o Pithecini Mivart, 1865 (uakarit) | |?- †Nuciraptor rubricae Meldrum & Kay, 1997 | |?- †Cebupithecia sermientoi Stirton & Savage, 1951 | `--+-- Pithecia Desmarest, 1820 (sakit) | `--+-- Chiropotes Lesson, 1840 ()? | `-- Cacajao Lesson, 1840 (uakarit) `--o Cebidae Bonaparte, 1831 |?- †Branisella boliviana Hoffstetter, 1969 [†Szalatavus] |?-o †Carlocebus Fleagle, 1990 | |-- †C. carmenensis Fleagle, 1990 | `-- †C. intermedius Fleagle, 1990 |?- †Cebupithecia sermientoi Stirton & Savage, 1951 |?- †Dolichocebus gaimanensis Kraglievich, 1951 |?- †Lagonimico conclutatus Kay, 1994 |?- †Micodon kiotensis Setoguchi & Rosenberger, 1985 |?- †Mohanamico hershkovitzi Luchterhand et al., 1986 |?- †Neosaimiri fieldsi Stirton, 1951 / †Laventiana annectens Rosenberger et al., 1991 |?- †Nuciraptor rubricae Meldrum & Kay, 1997 |?- †Patasola magdalenae Kay & Meldrum, 1997 |?- †Proteropithecia neuquenensis Kay et al., 1999 |?-o †Soriacebus Fleagle et al., 1987 | |-- †S. ameghinorum Fleagle et al., 1987 | `-- †S. adriane Fleagle, 1990 |?- †Tremacebus harringtoni (Rusconi, 1933) Hershkovitz, 1974 `--+--+-- Cebus (kapusiiniapinat) | `-- Saimiri Voigt, 1831 `--o Callitrichinae Thomas, 1903 (kynsiapinat) |-- Callimico goeldii Miranda Ribeiro, 1912 (pitkähäntäapina) `--+-- Saguinus Hoffmannsegg, 1807 (tamariinit) `--+-- Leontopithecus Lesson, 1840 (leijona-apinat; Lion tamarins) `--+-- Cebuella pygmaea Gray, 1866 [Callithrix] (kääpiömarmosetti) `-- Callithrix Erxleben, 1777 (silkkiapinat)
Reference(s):
- Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698 - Carroll, R. L., 1988: Appendix. 594-648
in Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698 - Fleagle, J. G. & Tejedor, M. F., 2002: Early platyrrhines of southern South America. 161-173.
in Hartwig, W. C., (eds.) 2002: The Primate Fossil Record.
–Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England, 2002, xiv-530 - McKenna, M. C. & Bell, S. K., (eds.) 1997: Classification of mammals – above the species level.
–Columbia University Press, New York, 1997, xii-631 - Nowak, R. M., 1991: Walker's Mammals of the World; Part 1.
–The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore and London, 1991, xlviii-642-lxiii - Nowak, R. M., 1991: Walker's mammals of the World; Part 2.
–The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore and London, 1991, xii-643-1629 - Rosenberger, A. L., 2002: Platyrrhine paleontology and systematics: the paradigm shifts. 151-159.
in Hartwig, W. C., (eds.) 2002: The Primate Fossil Record.
–Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England, 2002, xiv-530