After Mould, 1995-1997, McEachran, Miyake & Dunn, 1996 and Williams, G. S., 1999-2000
<==o Rajiformes Berg, 1940 [Rajoidei] (true rays; aitorauskut) |--o Rhinobatoidea [Rhinobatiformes] (kitararauskut; guitarfishes) [paraphyletic sensu McEachran, Miyake & Dunn, 1996 and Shirai, 1996] | |?-o †Pseudohypolophus Cappetta & Case, 1975 | | `-- †P. mcnultyi (Thurmond, 1971) [Hypolophus mcnultyi Thurmond, 1971] | |?-o Rhinidae [Rhynchobatidae] sensu Mould, 1995 ()? [6] | | |-- Rhina ancylostoma Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | | `--o Rhynchobatus Müller & Henle, 1837, Cret. Af. Eoc. Mioc. Eu. R. Oc. | | |-- R. djiddensis (Forskal, 1775) | | |-- R. laevis (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | | |-- R. luebberti Ehrenbaum, 1914 | | |-- R. yentinensis Wang, 1933 | | |-- R. australiae Whitley, 1939 | | |-- R. sp.1 [Compagno] | | `-- R. sp.2 [Compagno] | `-- Rhinobatidae Müller & Henle, 1838 sensu lato (Capetta, 1987, Carroll, 1988 and Nelson, 1994) [incl. Platyrhinidae sensu Mould, 1995] (kitararauskut; guitarfishes) `--o Rajoidea [Rajidae sensu Nelson, 1994; Rajiformes sensu Mould, 1995] (rauskut; true rays) |?- †Dynatobatis ?Plioc. SA. |?- †Acanthobatis Mioc. Eu. |?- †Cyclobatis U. Cret. SWAs. |?- †Oncobatis Plioc. NA. |?- †Pararaja expansa U. Cret. SWAs. |?- †Platyspondylus L.-U. Cret. NAf. |-- Rajidae (rauskut) `--+-- Anacanthobatidae `--o Arhynchobatidae |-- Arhynchobatinae `--+-- Riorajinae `-- Pavorajinae
Reference(s):
- Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698. - Carroll, R. L., 1988: Appendix. 594-648.
in Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698. - Frickhinger, K. A., 1995: Fossil Atlas - Fishes.
–Mergus - Publishers for Natural History and Pet Books, Hans A.Baensch, Malle, Germany, 1-1088. - Long, J. A., 1995: The Rise of Fishes: 500 million years of evolution.
–Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore & London, pp. 1-223 - Mould, B., 1995-1997: The nomenclature and distribution of the recent Elasmobranchii.
–iNet: http://ibis.nott.ac.uk/elasmobranch.html - Nelson, J. S., 1994: Fishes of the world.
–John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York, 1994, xx-600 - Winkler, D. A., Murry, P. A. & Jacobs, L. M., 1990: Early Cretaceous (Comanchean) vertebrates of central Texas.
–Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol. 10, #1, pp. 95-116