After Emig & Pardo, 2003- ["The BrachNet"], and Emig, Bitner & Álvarez, 2013
Older taxonomic approach after Parker, 1982
<==o Brachiopoda Duméril, 1805 (brachiopods; lonkerojalkaiset) |?- †Plicanoplitoidea |?- †Cadomelloidea |-- Linguliformea Williams, Carlson, Brunton, Holmer & Popov, 1996 `--+-- Craniiformea Popov, Basset, Holmer & Laurie, 1993 `-- Rhynchonelliformea Williams, Carlson, Brunton, Holmer & Popov, 1996 [Articulata]
After Williams, Carlson, Brunton, Holmer & Popov, 1996<==o Brachiopoda |--o Linguliformea | |--o †Paterinata | | `-- †Paterinida | `--o Lingulata | |-- †Acrotretida | |-- †Siphonotretida | `-- Lingulida `--+?-o Craniiformea | `--o Craniata | |-- †Trimerellida | |-- †Craniopsida | `-- Craniidina `--o Rhynchonelliformea |--o †Chileata | |-- †Chileida | `-- †Dictyonellida `--+--o †Obolellata | |-- †Naukatida | `-- †Obolellida `--+--o †Kutorginida | `-- †Kutorginida `--+--o †Strophomenata | |-- †Strophomenida | `-- †Productida `--o †Rhynchonellata |-- †Protorthida `--+-- †Orthida `--+-- †Pentamerida `--+-- Rynchonellida `==o †Atrypida |--+?- †Spiriferinida | |-- †Spiriferida | `-- Thecideidida `--+-- †Athyridida `-- Terebratulida Reference(s):
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After Parker, 1982<==o Brachiopoda `--o Inarticulata |--o Acrotretida | |--o Acrotretidina | | `--o Discinacea | | `-- Discinidae | `--o Craniidina | `--o Craniacea | `-- Craniidae |-- †Kutorginida |-- †Paterinida |-- †Obolelliada `--+--o Lingulida | `--o Lingulacea | |?- †Rowellella | `--o Lingulidae | |-- Credolingula | |-- Glottidia | |-- Lingula | `-- Lingularia `--o Articulata |?- ?†Athyridida |?- ?†Productida |--+?- †Orthida | `--+?- †Pentamerida | `-- Rynchonellida `--+?- †Spiriferida `--+-- †Strophomedida `-- Terebratulida Reference(s):
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Reference(s):
- Clarkson, E. N. K., 1998: Invertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–Blackwell Science, 1998, xvi-452 - Emig, C. C., Bitner, M. A. & Álvarez, F., 2013: Phylum Brachiopoda. (75-79)
in Zhang, Z.-Q. (Ed.) Animal Biodiversity: An Outline of Higher-level Classification and Survey of Taxonomic Richness (Addenda 2013).
–2013: Vol. 3703, #1, pp. 75-79 [doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3703.1.15] - Emig, C. C. & Pardo, M. V., 2003-: Divisions of the Brachipoda from families.
–iNet: The BrachNet: Classification des Brachiopoda: http://www.com.univ-mrs.fr/EuroBrachNet/CLASS/Class.htm - Williams, A., Carlson, S. J., Brunton, C. H. C., Holmer, L. E. & Popov, L., 1996: A Supra-Ordinal Classification of the Brachiopoda.
–Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences: Vol. 351, #1344, pp. 1171-1193 [doi: 10.1098/rstb.1996.0101]