After McKenna & Bell, 1997, and Gunnell et al., 2003
Alternative view after Wilson, 1996 [families only]
Family-level taxonomy
<==o Microchiroptera Dobson, 1875 (pienlepakot) |?- †Ageina |?- †Chadronycteris |?- †Alastorius |-- †Onychonycteris finneyi Simmons, Seymour, Habersetzer & Gunnell, 2008; L.Eoc. WNAm. `--+--o †Archaeonycteridae [Icaronycteridae] | |?- †Australonycteris clarkae Hand, Novacek, Godthelp & Archer, 1994; L. Eoc. Aust. | |-- †Archaeonycteris trigonodon | `-- †Icaronycteris index `--+-- †Hassianycteris Habersetzer & Storch, 1987 [Hassianycterididae] |-- †Tanzanycteris mannardi Gunnell, et al., 2003 [Tanzanycterididae Gunnell, et al., 2003] `--+--o †Palaeochiropterygidae | |--o †Palaeochiropteryx | | |-- †P. spiegeli | | `-- †P. tupaiodon | `--+-- †Matthesia Smith & Storch, 1981 | `-- †Cecilionycteris prisca Sigé & Russell, 1980 `--+-- Emballonuridae (hautalepakot) [Emballonuroidea] `--+-- Yinochiroptera `-- Yangochiroptera
Reference(s):
- Burkitt, J. H., 1995: Mammals: A world listing of living and extinct species.
–iNet: Cougar Hill Sanctuary Association: Online Library: mammals.pdf [no longer available] - Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698. - Carroll, R. L., 1988: Appendix. 594-648.
in Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698. - Gunnell, G. F., Jacobs, B. F., Herendeen, P. S., Head, J. J., Kowalski, E., Msuya, C. P., Mizambwa, F. A., Harrison, T., Habersetzer, J. & Storch, G., 2003: Oldest Placental Mammal from Sub-Saharan Africa: Eocene Microbat from Tanzania - Evidence for Early Evolution of Sophisticated Echolocation.
–Palaeontologia Electronica: Vol. 5, #3, pp. 1-10 [url: http://palaeo-electronica.org/2002_2/africa/issue2_02.htm] - Hand, S. J., Novacek, M. J., Godthelp, H. & Archer, M., 1994: First Eocene bat from Australia.
–Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol. 14, #3, pp. 375-381 - McKenna, M. C. & Bell, S. K., (eds.) 1997: Classification of mammals – above the species level.
–Columbia University Press, New York, 1997, xii-631 - Nowak, R. M., 1991: Walker's Mammals of the World; Part 1.
–The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore and London, 1991, xlviii-642-lxiii - Nowak, R. M., 1991: Walker's mammals of the World; Part 2.
–The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore and London, 1991, xii-643-1629 - Simmons, N. B., Seymour, K. L., Habersetzer, J. & Gunnell, G. F., 2008: Primitive Early Eocene bat from Wyoming and the evolution of flight and echolocation.
–Nature: Vol. 451, pp. 818-821 [doi: 10.1038/nature06549]