After Carroll, 1988, Ahlberg & Johanson, 1997, and Clement, 2002
<==o †Tristichopteridae Cope, 1889 [Eusthenopteridae Berg, 1940] |?- †‘Eusthenopteridae’ gen. et sp. indet. [Lehman, 1977, Lelièvre & Janvier, 1986] [L.Dev. NWAf. (Marocco)] |?- †Callistipterus clappi |?- †Devonosteus |?- †Litoptychius bryanti |?- †Marsdenichthys longioccipitus Long, 1985; L.Dev. Aust. |?- †Spodichthys buetleri Jarvik, 1985; L.Dev. Gr. [also treated as rhizodont] |-- †Tristichopterus alatus Egerton, 1861; L.Dev. WEu. |--o †Eusthenopteron Whiteaves, 1881; L.Dev. ENAm. Eu. | |-- †E. foordi Whiteaves, 1881 [type] | |?- †E. savesoderberghi Jarvik, 1937 | |?- †E. traquairi Westoll, 1937 | |?- †E. farloviensis White, 1961 | |?- †E. obruchevi Vorobyeva, 1977 | |?- †E. dalgleisiensis | `?- †E. kurshi Zupihs, 2008 `--+-- †Jarvikina wenjukovi () Vorobyeva, 1977 [“Eusthenodon” wenjukovi] `--+?-o †Platycephalichthys Vorobyeva, 1959 [†Platycephalichthyinae Vorobyeva, 1959] [recently treated as basal panderichthyid (Swartz, 2012)] | |-- †P. skuenicus Vorobyeva, 1962 | |-- †P. bischoffi Vorobyeva, 1959 | `-- †P. rohoni Vorobyeva, 1962 `--o †Mandageriinae Young, 2008 |-- †Cabonnichthys burnsi Ahlberg & Johanson, 1997; L.Dev. Aust. |-- †Edenopteron keithcrooki Young, Dunstone, Senden & Young, 2013; L.Dev. Aust. |?- †Heddleichthys dalgleisiensis (Anderson, 1859) Snitting, 2009 [Diplopterus Dalgleisiensis Anderson, 1859; ?Glyptolaemus kinnairdi Huxley; Woodward & Sherborn, 1890; Gyroptychius heddlei (Traquair, 1892); Eusthenopteron cf. traquairi Westoll, 1940; Eusthenopteron? dalgleisiensis Jarvik, 1950] |-- †Langlieria socqueti Clement, Snitting & Ahlberg, 2009 [Tristichopteridae gen. et sp. indet. aff. †Platycephalichthys (Clement, 2002)]; L.Dev. WEu. |?- †Notorhizodon mackelveyi Young et al., 1992 [also treated as rhizodont] `--+-- †Mandageria fairfaxi Johanson & Ahlberg, 1997; L.Dev. Aust. |?- †Hyneria lindae Thomson, 1968 [Hyenia (lapsus calami); “Ineria” (lapsus calami?)] L.Dev. ENA. [possibly cogeneric with †Eusthenodon] `--o †Eusthenodon Jarvik, 1952; L.Dev. Gr. NEu. Aust. SAf. |?- †E. gavini Johanson & Ritchie, 2001 `-- †E. waengsjoei Jarvik, 1952 [E. wängsjöi]
After Swartz, 2012
<==o †Tristichopteridae
|-- †Spodichthys
`--+-- †Tristichopterus
`--+-- †Eusthenopteron
`--+-- †Jarvikina
`--+-- †Cabonnichthys
`--+-- †Mandageria
`-- †Eusthenodon
|
Reference(s):
- Ahlberg, P. E., Clack, J. A. & Lukésevics, E. 1996: Rapib braincase evolution between Panderichthyes and the earliest tetrapods.
–Nature: vol. 381, 2 May, pp. 61-64. - Ahlberg, P. E. & Milner, A. R. 1994: The origin and early diversification of tetrapods.
–Nature: vol. 368, 7 April, pp. 507-514. - Ahlberg, P. E. & Johanson, Z., 1997: Second tristichopterid (Sarcopterygii, Osteolepiformes) from the Upper Devonian of Canowindra, New South Wales, Australia, and phylogeny of the Tristichopteridae.
–Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol. 17, #4, pp. 653-673 - Ahlberg, P. E. & Johanson, Z. 1998: Osteolepiforms and the ancestry of tetrapods.
–Nature: Vol. 395, 22 October, pp. 792-794 - Blom, H., Clack, J. A., Ahlberg, P. E. & Friedman, M., 2007: Devonian vertebrates from East Greenland: a review of faunal composition and distribution.
–Geodiversitas: Vol. 29, #1, pp. 119-141 - Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698 - Carroll, R. L., 1988: Appendix. 594-648
in Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698 - Clement, G., 2002: Large Tristichopteridae (Sarcopterygii, Tetrapodomorpha) from the late Famennian Evieux Formation of Belgium.
–Palaeontology: Vol. 45, #3, pp. 577-593 - Clement, G., Snitting, D. & Ahlberg, P. E., 2009: A new tristichopterid (Sarcopterygii, Tetrapodomorpha) from the upper Famennian Evieux Formation (upper Devonian) of Belgium.
–Palaeontology: Vol. 52, #4, pp. 823-836 [doi: 10.1111/j.1475-4983.2009.00876.x] - Frickhinger, K. A., 1995: Fossil Atlas – Fishes.
–Mergus – Publishers for Natural History and Pet Books, Hans A. Baensch, Malle, Germany, 1-1088. - Holland, T., Long, J. & Snitting, D., 2010: New Information on the Enigmatic Tetrapodomorph Fish Marsdenichthys longioccipitus (Long, 1985).
–Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol. 30, #1, pp. 68-77 [doi: 10.1080/02724630903409105] - Johanson, Z., Ahlberg, P. E. & Ritchie, A., 2003: The braincase and palate of the tetrapodomorph sarcopterygian Mandageria faifaxi: morphological variability near the fish-tetrapod transition.
–Palaeontology: Vol. 46, #2, pp. 271-293 - Long, J. A., 1995: The Rise of Fishes: 500 million years of evolution.
–Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore & London, pp. 1-223 - Snitting, D., 2009: Heddleichthys – a new tristichopterid genus from the Dura Den Formation, Midland Valley, Scotland (Famennian, Late Devonian).
–Acta Zoologica: Vol. 90, pp. 273-284 [doi: 10.1111/j.1463-6395.2008.00376.x] - Swartz, B., 2012: A Marine Stem-Tetrapod from the Devonian of Western North America.
–Plos One: Vol. 7, #3, pp. e33683 [doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0033683] - Young, B., Dunstone, R. L., Senden, T. J. & Young, G. C., 2013: A Gigantic Sarcopterygian (Tetrapodomorph Lobe-Finned Fish) from the Upper Devonian of Gondwana (Eden, New South Wales, Australia).
–Plos One: Vol. 8, #3, pp. e53871 [doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0053871]