After Nelson, 1994, with Recent species from Froese & Pauly, 2001 [“The FishBase”]
<==o Salmonoidei sensu Johnson & Patterson 1997 [Salmoniformes sensu Nelson, 1994] (salmons, trouts, graylings, whitefishes and ciscoes; lohikalat) |?- †Goudkoffia U. Cret. NA. |?- †Leucichthyops U. Cret. NA. |?- †Natlandia U. Cret. NA. |?- †Salmodium Eoc. Eu. |-- †Beckius Eoc. NA. |-- †Cyclolepis U. Cret. NA. |-- †Cyclolepoides Eoc. NA. |-- †Paleolox Mioc.-Plioc. NA. |-- †Parastenodus Eoc. NA. |-- †Procharacinus Eoc. Eu. |-- †Prohydrocyon Eoc. Eu. |--o †Thaumaturus M. Eoc. L. Mioc. Eu. [Thaumaturidae] | `-- †T. intermedius `--o Salmonidae (lohet) [FB: 12/163] |-- Coregoninae (whitefishes and ciscoes; siiat) [Nelson: 3 genera, 32 species] [Fishbase: 3/69] `--+--o Thymallinae (graylings; harjukset) [FB: 1/5] | |-- †Protohymallus [Prothymallus] Mioc. Eu. | `--o Thymallus Eoc. Mioc. Eu. R. NOc. (graylings; harjukset) [Nelson: 4-5 species] [Fishbase: 5 species] | |--o T. arcticus (Pallas, 1776) (Arctic grayling) | | |-- T. a. arcticus (Pallas, 1776) (Arctic grayling) | | |-- T. a. baicalensis (Dybowski, 1874) (Baikal black grayling) | | |-- T. a. grubii Dybowski, 1869 (Amur grayling) | | `-- T. a. pallasi Valenciennes, 1848 (East Siberian grayling) | |-- T. brevirostris Kessler, 1879 (Mongolian grayling) | |-- T. jaluensis Mori, 1928 | |-- T. nigrescens Dorogostaisky, 1923 (Kosogol grayling) | `-- T. thymallus (Linnaeus, 1758) (harjus; Grayling) `-- Salmoninae (salmons and trouts; varsinaiset lohet) [FB: 8/83]
Reference(s):
- Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698 - Carroll, R. L., 1988: Appendix. 594-648
in Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698 - Frickhinger, K. A., 1995: Fossil Atlas – Fishes.
–Mergus – Publishers for Natural History and Pet Books, Hans A. Baensch, Malle, Germany, 1-1088 - Froese, R. & Pauly, D. (eds), 2001: FishBase.
–iNet: www.fishbase.org - Lahti, S., Malmström, K. K., Koli, L., Leikola, A., Syrjämäki, J. & Lahti, J., 1980: Zoo, Suuri Eläinkirja 5: Kalat, sammakkoeläimet, matelijat.
–Werner Söderström Osakeyhtiö, Porvoo-Helsinki-Juva, 1980.
Original work [in French]: Beauté Du Monde Animal: IX Reptiles/Amphibiens & X Poissons.
–Rizzoli Editore, Milano, 1968 - Nelson, J. S., 1994: Fishes of the world.
–John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York, 1994, xx-600