After Carroll, 1988 and Nelson, 1994, with Recent species from Froese & Pauly, 2001 [“The Fishbase”]
Alternative, molecular phylogeny after Berendzen & Dimmick, 2002
<==o Pleuronectiformes [Heterosomata] (flounders; kampelakalat) |--o Psettodidae [Psettodoidei] (alkukampelat) | |-- †Joleaudichthys M. Eoc. NAf. | `--o Psettodes | |-- P. belcheri Bennett, 1831 (Spottail spiny turbot) | |-- P. bennetti Steindachner, 1870 (Spiny turbot) | `-- P. erumei (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) (Indian spiny turbot) `--o Pleuronectoidei (uuskampelat) |-- Citharidae (isosilmäkampelat) [FB: 4/6] `--+== “Pleuronectidae” (righteye flounders; oikeasilmäkampelat) [FB: 35/90] [paraphyletic] `--+--o “Bothoidea” | |-- Bothidae () [20/115] | |-- Achiropsettidae (southern flounders) [3/5] | |-- Scophthalmidae (silokampelat) [] | `-- Paralichthyidae (Large-tooth flounders) [N: 16/85] [FB: 14/102] `--+-- Samaridae ()? [N: 3/20] [FB: 3/17] `--+-- Achiridae (amerikankielikampelat; American soles) [FB: 9/31] |-- Soleidae (kielikampelat) [Nelson: 20/89] [Fishbase: 27/106] `-- Cynoglossidae (etelänkielikampelat)
Reference(s):
- Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698. - Carroll, R. L., 1988: Appendix. 594-648.
in Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698. - Frickhinger, K. A., 1995: Fossil Atlas – Fishes.
–Mergus – Publishers for Natural History and Pet Books, Hans A. Baensch, Malle, Germany, 1-1088 - Froese, R. & Pauly, D. (eds), 2001: FishBase.
–iNet: www.fishbase.org - Lahti, S., Malmström, K. K., Koli, L., Leikola, A., Syrjämäki, J. & Lahti, J., 1980: Zoo, Suuri Eläinkirja 5: Kalat, sammakkoeläimet, matelijat.
–Werner Söderström Osakeyhtiö, Porvoo-Helsinki-Juva, 1980.
Original work [in French]: Beauté Du Monde Animal: IX Reptiles/Amphibiens & X Poissons.
–Rizzoli Editore, Milano, 1968 - Nelson, J. S., 1994: Fishes of the world.
–John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York, 1994, xx-600