After Carroll, 1988, and Nelson, 1994, with Recent species from Froese & Pauly, 2001 [“The Fishbase”]
<==o Holocentridae (oravakalat; squirrelfishes) |-- †Adriocentrus U. Cret. Eu. |-- †Africentrum [Microcentrum] Mioc. NAf. |-- †Alloberyx U. Cret. SWAs. |-- †Berybolcensis leptacanthus M. Eoc. Eu. |-- †Caproberyx U. Cret. Eu. NAf. |-- †Ctenocephalichthys loreti U. Cret. SWAs. |-- †Eoholocentrum macrocephalus M. Eoc. Eu. |-- †Eugocentrus U. Cret. Eu. |-- †Holocentrites Eoc. Olig. NA. |-- †Holocentroides Olig. Eu. |-- †Kansius U. Cret. NA. |-- †Paraberyx U. Cret. Olig. NA. |?- †Paraspinus cupulus U. Cret. SWAs. |-- †Parospinus U. Cret. SWAs. |-- †Stichoberyx polydesmus U. Cret. NAf. |?- †Stintonia Eoc. Olig. NA. Eoc. Mioc. Eu. |-- †Tenuicentrum lanceolatum M. Eoc. Eu. |-- †Trachichtyoides U. Cret. Eu. ?Olig. Aus. |-- †Weileria Eoc. Olig. NA. Eoc. Mioc. Eu. |-- Myripristinae (soldierfishes) [N: 5/33] [FB: 5/39] `-- Holocentrinae (piikkioravakalat; squirrelfishes) [3/32] [FB: 3/41]
Reference(s):
- Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698 - Carroll, R. L., 1988: Appendix. 594-648
in Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698 - Frickhinger, K. A., 1995: Fossil Atlas – Fishes.
–Mergus – Publishers for Natural History and Pet Books, Hans A. Baensch, Malle, Germany, 1-1088 - Lahti, S., Malmström, K. K., Koli, L., Leikola, A., Syrjämäki, J. & Lahti, J., 1980: Zoo, Suuri Eläinkirja 5: Kalat, sammakkoeläimet, matelijat.
–Werner Söderström Osakeyhtiö, Porvoo-Helsinki-Juva, 1980.
Original work [in French]: Beauté Du Monde Animal: IX Reptiles/Amphibiens & X Poissons.
–Rizzoli Editore, Milano, 1968 - Nelson, J. S., 1994: Fishes of the world.
–John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York, 1994, xx-600