Image of simulated galaxies with a zoomed view of an SMBH binary

KETJU

The KETJU project, funded by the European Research Council (ERC) and the Academy of Finland (AoF), studies the dynamics and impact of supermassive black holes using numerical simulations. The code that enables these simulation is publicly available.

Learn more

Image of a simulated Local group of galaxies with the Milky Way and M31

SIBELIUS

The SIBELIUS project, also funded by the Academy of Finland (AoF), investigates the formation and evolution of the Local Group of galaxies in their true cosmic environment by utilising constrained numerical simulations.

Learn more

Other research topics of our group members include the formation and evolution of stellar clusters, radiative transfer in the vicinity of compact objects, the formation of the first supermassive black holes, and the formation and evolution of massive galaxies.

Read more about our research

Latest News

PhD defence: Alexander Rawlings

We congratulate Dr. Alexander Rawlings for successfully defending his PhD thesis titled Supermassive Black Hole Dynamics in Massive Early-Type Galaxies today. The opponent for the defence was Prof. Oscar Agertz from Lund University, Sweden, with Prof. Peter Johansson acting as the custos.

Read more

Published Article: The Giant Arc - Filament or Figment?

In this article we continue studying the large-scale pattern of MgII absorbers, called the “Giant Arc”. We show that such large-scale patterns are indeed ubiquitous in a statistically homogeneous universe.

Read more

Published Article: Caught in the Act: Detections of recoiling supermassive black holes from simulations

The coalescence of two spinning supermassive black holes (SMBHs) results in the merged SMBH being kicked out from the centre of the galaxy surrounded by a cluster of stars - a black hole recoil cluster (BRC). We assess the detectability of this phenomenon for large-scale extragalactic surveys such as Euclid, from which targeted follow-up kinematic observations can be done to confirm the presence of an off-centred SMBH. A significantly-increased velocity dispersion coinciding with the BRC, detectable with upcoming Extrememly Large Telescope instruments such as MICADO, offer our best chances of confirming these objects. We use Gaussian process regression and transformation sampling to predict that there should be approximately 8000 such BRCs detectable out to redshift 0.6.

Read more

Contact

For any enquiries, please contact Prof. Peter Johansson