After McKenna & Bell, 1997, with recent species from Nowak, 1991
<==o Marmotini Pocock, 1923 [taxonomic history] (marmots, susliks, and prairie dogs; murmelit, siiselit ja preeriakoirat) |-- †Palaeosciurus Pomel, 1853 |--o Marmotina Pocock, 1923 [taxonomic history] (marmots; marmotit) | |--o †Protospermophilus Gazin, 1930 [Citellus (Protospermophilus) Gazin, 1930; Protospermophilus Gazin; Bryant, 1945]; U.Olig.-U.Mioc. NA. | | |-- †P. quatalensis Gazin, 1930 | | |-- †P. kelloggi Black, 1963b | | |-- †P. malheurensis (Gazin, 1932) | | |-- †P. vortmani (Cope, 1879) | | |-- †P. oregonensis (Downs, 1956) | | `-- †P. angusticeps (Matthew & Mook, 1933) | |-- †Miospermophilus Black, 1963; U.Olig.-M.Mioc. NA. | |-- †Palaearctomys Douglass, 1903; U.Mioc. NA. | |-- †Arctomyoides Bryant, 1945; U.Mioc. NA. | |-- †Paenemarmota barbouri Hibbard & Schultz, 1948; U.Mioc. NA. | `--o Marmota Blumenbach, 1779 [Marmota Frisch, 1775 (nomen nudum); Arctomys Schreber, 1780; Lagomys Storr, 1780; Lipura Illiger, 1811] [incl. Stereodectes Cope, 1869; Marmotops Pocock, 1923] U.Mioc.-R. NA., Pleist.-R. Eu. As. (marmots; woodchucks; murmelit) | |-- M. marmota (alppimurmeli) | |-- M. camtschatica (kamtsatkanmurmeli) | |-- M. menzbieri (menzbierinmurmeli) | |-- M. bobak (aromurmeli, bobakki) | |?- M. baibacina (gray marmot) | |?- M. himalayana (himalajanmurmeli) | |?- M. sibirica (mongolian marmot or tarbagan) | |-- M. broweri (alaskanmurmeli) | |-- M. caudata (pitkähäntämurmeli) | |-- M. monax (metsämurmeli) | |-- M. flaviventris (keltavatsamurmeli) | |-- M. caligata (harmaamurmeli) | |-- M. olympus (olympic marmot) | `-- M. vancouverensis (vancouverinmurmeli) `--o Spermophilina Moore, 1959 [Citellini Gromov, 1965] (susliks and prairie dogs; siiselit ja preeriakoirat) |--o †Spermophilinus de Bruijn & Mein, 1968; Mioc. Eu., U.Mioc.L.Plioc. As. | `-- †S. bredai (Meyer, 1848) |-- Spermophilus F.Cuvier, 1825 M.Mioc.-R. NA., U.Mioc.-R. As., L.Pleist.-R. Eu. [taxonomic history] (susliks, siiselit) |--o Ammospermophilus Merriam, 1892 (Antilope ground squirrels; antilooppioravat) | |-- A. harrisii (Antilope ground squirrel; antilooppiorava) | |-- A. leucurus (whitetailed antelope-squirrel) | |-- A. interpres (teksasinantilooppiorava) | |-- A. insularis (insular antelope-squirrel) | `-- A. nelsoni (nelson's antelopes-quirrel) `--o Cynomys Rafinesque, 1817 [Monax Warden, 1819; Cynomomus H.L. Osborn, 1894; Mamcynomisus Herrera, 1899] ?M.Mioc. NA., U.Plioc.-R. NA. (prairie dogs; preeriakoirat) |--o (Cynomys) Rafinesque, 1817 | |-- C. (C.) ludovicianus (black-tailed prairie dog; mustahäntäpreeriakoira) | `-- C. (C.) mexicanus (Mexican prairie dog; meksikonpreeriakoira) `--o (Leucocrossuromys) Hollister, 1916 |-- C. (L.) leucurus (white-tailed prairie dog; valkohäntäpreeriakoira) |-- C. (L.) parvidens (Utah prairie dog; utahinpreeriakoira) `-- C. (L.) gunnisoni (Gunnison's prairie dog; Gunnisoninpreeriakoira)
Reference(s):
- Albright III, L. B., 1996: Insectivorans, rodents, and carnivores of the Toledo Bend Local Fauna: An Arikareean (Earlies Miocene) assemblage from the Texas Coastal Plain.
–Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol. 16, #3, pp. 458-473 - Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698. - Carroll, R. L., 1988: Appendix. 594-648.
in Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698. - Goodwin, H. T. & Hayes, F. E., 1994: Morphologically derived ground squirrels from the Borchers Local Fauna, Meade County, Kansas, with a redescription of ?Spermophilus cragini.
–Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol. 14, #2, pp. 278-291 - McKenna, M. C. & Bell, S. K., (eds.) 1997: Classification of mammals – above the species level.
–Columbia University Press, New York, 1997, xii-631 - Nowak, R. M., 1991: Walker's Mammals of the World; Part 1.
–The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore and London, 1991, xlviii-642-lxiii - Nowak, R. M., 1991: Walker's mammals of the World; Part 2.
–The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore and London, 1991, xii-643-1629 - Peláez-Campomanes, P. & Daams, R., 2002: Middle Miocene rodents from Pasalar, Anatolia, Turkey.
–Acta Palaeontologica Polonica: Vol. 47, #1, pp. 125-132