Mikko's Phylogeny Archive Main Groups of Mammals   Rhinocerotidae: Rhinocerotinae: Dicerotini

<==o Dicerotini [Dicerotina sensu McKenna & Bell, 1997] (afrikansarvikuonot; african rhinos)
   |-- †Paradiceros mukirii Hooijer, 1968
   `--+--o Diceros Gray, 1821 (suippohuulisarvikuonot)
      |  |-- †D. australis Guérin, 2000
      |  `--+-- †D. primaevus
      |     |--+-- †D. pachygnathus (Wagner)
      |     |  `-- †D. neumayri (Osborn, 1900)
      |     `--+-- †D. douariensis Guérin, 1966
      |        `--o D. bicornis (Linnaeus, 1758) (suippohuulisarvikuono, “musta”sarvikuono; “black” rhino)
      |           |-- †D. b. longipes (Western blck rhino; länsiafrikansuppohuulisarvikuono)
      |           `-- D. b. bicornis (Eastern black rhino; itäafrikansuippohuulisarvikuono)
      `--o Ceratotherium Gray, 1867 (leveähuulisarvikuonot)
         |-- †C. praecox Hooijer & Patterson
         `--o C. simum (Burchell, 1817) (leveähuulisarvikuono; “valkoinen”sarvikuono; “white” rhino)
            |-- †C. s. germanoafricanum (Hilzheimer)
            `--+-- †C. s. mauritanicum
               |-- (†?)C. s. cottoni (Northern white rhino; zairenleveähuulisarvikuono)
               `-- C. s. simum (Burchell, 1817) (Southern white rhino; etelänleveähuulisarvikuono)

Reference(s):

Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698

Carroll, R. L., 1988: Appendix. 594-648
in Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698

Guérin, C., 2000: The Neogene Rhinoceroses of Namibia.
–Palaentologica Africana: Vol. 30, pp. 119-138

Hooijer, D. A., 1978: Rhinocerotidae. 371-378.
in Maglio, V. J. & Cooke, H. B. S., (eds.) 1978: Evolution of African mammals.

–Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts & London, England, 1978, xiv-641

McKenna, M. C. & Bell, S. K., (eds.) 1997: Classification of mammals – above the species level.
–Columbia University Press, New York, 1997, xii-631

Nowak, R. M., 1991: Walker's Mammals of the World; Part 1.
–The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore and London, 1991, xlviii-642-lxiii

Nowak, R. M., 1991: Walker's mammals of the World; Part 2.
–The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore and London, 1991, xii-643-1629

Prothero, D. R. & Schoch, R. M. 1989: Classification of the Perissodactyla. 530-537.
In Prothero, D. R. & Schoch, R. M. 1989: The Evolution of Perissodactyls.
–Oxford University Press., New York. 1989.