After McKenna & Bell, 1997
Cimolesta McKenna, 1975
†Cimolestiformes Kinman, 1994
†Wyolestinae Gingerich, 1981
†Palaeoryctidae Winge, 1917
†Palaeoryctae Winge, 1917
†Palaeoryctidae Simpson, 1931b
†Palaeoryctinae Van Valen, 1966
†Palaeoryctoidea Van Valen, 1963
†Palaeoryctoidea Van Valen, 1966
†Palaeoryctidae Winge; McKenna & bell, 1997
†Didelphodonta McKenna, 1995
†Cimolestidae Marsh, 1889
†Cimolestinae Trouessart, 1905
including:
†Didelphodontinae Matthew, 1918
†Procerberinae Sloan & Van Valen, 1965
†Apatotheria Scott & Jepsen, 1936
†Apatemyidae Matthew, 1909
†Apatemyoidea Saban, 1954
†Heterohyins Gervais, 1859
†Unuchiinae Van Valen, 1966
†Apatemyinae Matthew, 1909
†Apatemyidae Matthew, 1909
†Taeniodonta Cope, 1876
†Ganodonta Wortman, 1896
†Stylinodontia Haeckel, 1895
†Stylinodontidae Marsh, 1875a
†Taeniodontidae Szalay, 1977
†Stylinodontidae Marsh; McKenna & Bell, 1997
including:
†Calamodontidae Cope, 1876
†Ectoganidae Cope, 1876
†Hemiganidae Cope, 1888
†Conoryctidae Wortman, 1896
†Onychodectini Winge,1923
†Onychodectinae Matthew, 1937
†Conoryctellini Schoch, 1982
†Conoryctinae Wortman, 1896
†Conoryctidae Wortman, 1896
†Conoryctinae Schlosser, 1911
†Conoryctini Winge, 1917
†Conoryctinae Wortman; McKenna & Bell, 1997
†Stylinodontinae Schlosser, 1911
†Stylinodontiidae Marsh, 1875
†Stylinodontinae Schlosser, 1911
†Stylinodontini Winge, 1917
†Stylinodontinae Marsh; McKenna & Bell, 1997
including:
†Calamodontidae Cope, 1876
†Ectoganidae Cope, 1876
†Ectoganini Schoch, 1983
†Hemiganidae Cope, 1888
†Psittacotheriinae Matthew, 1937
†sittacotheriini Schoch, 1982
†Wortmaniinae Schoch, 1982
†Tillodonta Marsh, 1875
†Tillodonta Trouessart, 1879
†Tillotherida Haeckel, 1895
†Esthonychida Haeckel, 1895, in partim
†Tillodontiformes Kinman, 1994
†Tillodonta Marsh; McKenna & Bell, 1997
†Tillotheriidae Marsh, 1875
†Anchippodontidae Gill, 1872 (nomen dubium?)
†Tillotheriidae Marsh, 1875
†Tillotheriini Winge, 1917
†Tillotheriidae Marsh, McKenna & Bell, 1997
including:
†Esthonychidae Cope, 1883
†Esthonychini Winge, 1917
†Trogosinae Gazin, 1953
†Plethorodontidae Huang & Zheng, 1987
†Deltatheriinae Van Valen, 1988
†Deltatheriinae Van Valen, 1988
†Deltatheriinae Van Valen, McKenna & Bell, 1997
†Tillotheriinae Marsh, 1875
†Tillotheriidae Marsh, 1875
†Tillotheriinae Marsh; McKenna & Bell, 1997
†Pantodonta Cope, 1873
†Coryphodontia Marsh, 1884
including:
†Taligrada Cope, 1883
†Eupantodonta Lucas, 1993
†Wangliidae Van Valen, 1988
†Wangliidae Van Valen, 1988
†Wangliidae Van Valen; McKenna & Bell, 1997
including:
†Alcidedorbignyidae de Muizon & Marshall, 1992
†Bemalambdoidea Chow, Chang, Wang & Ting [Zhou, Zhang, Wang & Ding], 1973
†Bemalambdidae Chow, Chang, Wang & Ting, 1973
†Bemalambdoidea Tong [Tung], 1979
†Bemalambdoidea Chow, Chang, Wang & Ting; McKenna & Bell, 1997
†Harpyodidae Wang, 1979
†Bemalambdidae Chow, Chang, Wang & Ting [Zhou, Zhang, Wang & Ding], 1973
†Pantolambdoidea Cope, 1883
†Pantolambdidae Cope, 1883
†Pantolambdoidea Simons, 1960
†Pantolambdoidea Cope; McKenna & Bell, 1997
†Pastoralodontidae Chow & Qi, 1978
†Titanoideidae Patterson, 1934
†Titanoidinae Patterson, 1934
†Titanoideidae Scott, 1937
†Titanoideidae Patterson; McKenna & Bell, 1997
†Pantolambdidae Cope, 1883
†Pantolambdina Haeckel, 1895
†Pantolambdinae Kalandadze & rautian, 1992
†Barylambdidae Patterson, 1937
†Barylambdinae Patterson, 1937
†Barylambdidae Patterson, 1939
†Barylambdidae Patterson; McKenna & Bell, 1997
†Cyriacotheriidae Rose & Krause, 1982
†Pantolambdodontidae Granger & Gregory, 1934
including:
†Archaeolambdidae Flerov, 1952
†Coryphodontoidea Marsh, 1876
†Coryphodontidae Marsh, 1876
†Coryphodontoidea Simons, 1960
†Coryphodontoidea Marsh; McKenna & Bell, 1997
†Coryphodontidae Marsh, 1876
†Bathmodontidae Cope, 1872
†Coryphodontinae Kalandadze & Rautian, 1992
†Pantolesta McKenna, 1975
including:
†Ptolemaiida Simons & Bown, 1995
†Pantolestidae Cope, 1884
†Pantolestoidea Cope, 1887
†Pantolestida Haeckel, 1895
†Pantolestidae Cope; McKenna & Bell, 1997
including:
†Dyspternidae Kretzoi, 1943
†Cymaprimadontidae J. Clark, 1968
†Todralestidae Gheerbrant, 1991
†Pentacodontinae Simpson, 1937
†Pentacodontidae Van Valen, 1967
†Pantolestinae Cope, 1884
†Pantolestidae Cope, 1884
†Pantolestinae Simpson, 1937
†Pantolestinae Cope; McKenna & Bell, 1997
including:
†Cymaprimadontidae J. Clark, 1968
†Todralestidae Gheerbrant, 1991
†Dyspterninae Kretzoi, 1943
†Dyspternidae Kretzoi, 1943
†Dyspterninae D.E. Russell & Godinot, 1988
†Dyspterninae Kretzoi; McKenna & Bell, 1997
including:
†Kochictidae Kretzoi, 1933
†Paroxyclaenidae Weitzel, 1933
†Paroxyclaenidae Weitzel, 1933
†Paroxyclaenidae Kretzoi, 1943
†Paroxyclaenidae Weitzel; McKenna & Bell, 1997
†Paroxyclaeninae Weitzel, 1933
†Paroxyclaeninae Weitzel; McKenna & Bell, 1997
†Merialinae D.E. Russell & Godinot, 1988
†Merialinae D.E. Russell & Godinot; McKenna & Bell, 1997
†Ptolemaiidae Osborn, 1908
†Ptolemaiidae Osborn; McKenna & Bell, 1997
†Ernodonta Ding, 1987
†Ernodonta Ting, 1987
†Ernodonta Ding; McKenna & Bell, 1997
†Ernanodontidae Ding [Ting], 1979
†Ernanodontidae Ting, 1979
†Ernanodontidae Ding; McKenna & Bell, 1997
Pholidota Weber, 1904 sensu McKenna & Bell, 1997
Repentia Newman, 1843 (in partim)
Manides Gervais, 1854
Scutata Murray, 1866
Squamata Huxlay, 1872
non Squamata Oppel, 1811, the reptile-group containing lizards and snakes.
Nomarthra Cope, 1889
Manitheria Haeckel, 1895 (in partim)
Pholidotheria Haeckel, 1895
Pholidota Weber, 1904
Squamigera Gill, 1910
Lepidota Lane, 1910
non Lepidota Vogt, 1851
Pholidotiformes Kinman, 1994
Pholidota Weber, 1904; McKenna & Bell, 1997
including:
†Palaeanodonta Matthew, 1918
†Afredentata Szalay & Schrenk, 1994
†Palaeanodontiformes Kinman, 1994
†Escavadodontidae Rose & Lucas, 2000
†Epoicotheriidae Simpson, 1927
†Metacheiromyidae Wortman, 1903
Manidae Gray, 1821
Manina Gray, 1825
Manididae Gray, 1865
Manidae Turner, 1851
Manida Kalandadze & Rautian, 1992
including:
†Eurotamanduidae Szalay & Schrenk, 1994
Maninae Gray, 1821
Manidae Gray, 1821
Manina Gray, 1825
Maninae Pocock, 1924
Pholidotina Gray, 1873
Smutsiinae Gray, 1873
Smutsiinae Pocock, 1924
including:
Uromaninae Pocock, 1924
Smutsiini Gray, 1873
Smutsiana Gray, 1873
Smutsiinae Pocock, 1924
Uromanini Pocock, 1924
Uromaninae Pocock, 1924
Uromanini Pocock; McKenna & Bell, 1997
Reference(s):
- McKenna, M. C. & Bell, S. K., (eds.) 1997: Classification of mammals – above the species level.
–Columbia University Press, New York, 1997, xii-631
