After McKenna & Bell, 1997, and Prothero, 2015, with Recent species from Nowak, 1991
<==o Tayassuidae Palmer, 1897 [Dicotylina Turner, 1849; Dicotylidae Gray, 1868] [incl. Cynorcidae Cope, 1867] (peccaries; pekarit) |?- †Odoichoerus uniconus Tong & Zhao, 1986 [treated as basal Suoidea by Liu] |--o †Doliochoerinae Simpson, 1945 (eurasian peccarines) | `--o †Doliochoerini Simpson, 1945 [Doliochoerini Pickford, 1986] [incl. Doliochoerinae Simpson, 1945] | |-- †Doliochoerus Filhol, 1882; Olig. SEu. | |--o †Albanohyus Ginsburg, 1974 | | |-- †A. pygmaeus | | `-- †A. castellensis | |--o †Pecarichoerus Colbert, 1933 | | |-- †P. orientalis Colbert, 1933 | | `-- †P. africanus Headey, 1976 | `-- †Barberahyus Golpe-Posse, 1977 `--+--o †Hesperhyinae Prothero, 2015 (sensu Wright, 1991, 1998 (Prothero, 2015)) | |-- †Lucashyus coombsae Prothero, 2015 | |-- †Marshochoerus socialis (Marsh, 1875) Prothero, 2015 [Thinohyus socialis Marsh, 1875; Palaeochoerus socialis Cope, 1879; Thinohyus socialis Stehlin, 1899, Sinclair, 1905; Thinohyus (Bothrolabis) socialis Merriam & Sinclair, 1907; Perchoerus socialis Matthew, 1909; Cynorca sociale Woodburne, 1969; “Cynorca” sociale Wright, 1991, 1998] | `--+-- †Floridachoerus olseni White, 1941 [Hesperhys Douglass, 1903 (in partem); Desmathyus olseni Olsen, 1962, MacFadden & Webb, 1982] | |-- †Stuckyhyus siouxensis (Peterson, 1905) Prothero, 2015 [Thinohyus (Bothrolabis) siouxensis Peterson, 1905; Desmathyus siouxensis Matthew, 1907, Pearson, 1923; “Thinohyus” siouxensis Wright, 1991, 1998] | `--+-- †Wrightohyus yatkolai Prothero, 2015 [Hesperhys cf. Hesperhys pinensis Wright, 1991] | `--+-- †Desmathyus pinensis Matthew, 1907 [Hesperhys pinensis Simpson, 1945, McKenna & Bell, 1997, Wright, 1991, Wright, 1998 (in partem), Albright, 1999; Desmahyus Carroll, 1988 (lapsus calami)] | `-- †Hesperhys vagrans Douglass, 1903 [Desmathyus validus Matthew, 1924; Pediohyus Loomis, 1910]; E.Mioc.-E.Plioc. NAm. `--o Tayassuinae Palmer, 1897 [Dicotylinae Leidy, 1853; Tayassuidae Palmer, 1897; Tayassuinae Hay, 1902] [incl. Cynorcidae Cope, 1867] (peccarines; pekarit) |-- †Egatochoerus jaegeri Ducrocq, 1994; L.Eoc. SEAs. |?- †Perchoerus Leidy, 1869 [Bothrolabis Cope, 1888] L.Eoc.-E.Mioc. NAm. |?- †Thinohyus Marsh, 1875; E.Olig.-E.Mioc. NAm. |-- †Chaenohyus decedens Cope, 1879; E.Mioc. NAm. |--o †Cynorca Cope, 1867 [incl.? Thinotherium Cope, 1870]; E.-M.Mioc. NAm. | |-- †C. proterva Cope 1868 | |-- †C. hesperia Marsh 1871 | `-- †C. occidentale Woodburne, 1969 |--o †Dyseohyus Stock, 1937; E.-M., ?L.Mioc.; NAm. | `-- †D. stirtoni Woodburne, 1969 [=? Prosthennops xiphodonticus Barbour, 1925] |-- †Macrogenis crassigenis (Gidley, 1904) Matthew, 1924 [=? Prosthennops] |--o †Prosthennops Gidley, in Matthew & Gidley, 1904 | |-- †“P.” oregonensis Colbert, 1938 | |-- †“P.” elmorei | |-- †“P.” niobrarensis Colbert, 1935 | |-- †P. serus Cope, 1877 [Prosthennops graffhami Schultz & Martin, 1975] | `-- †P. xiphodonticus Barbour, 1925 |--o †Platygonus LeConte, 1848 [Hyops LeConte, 1848; Protochoerus LeConte, 1848; Euchoerus Leidy, 1853; Coyametla Duges, 1887] [incl. Antaodon Ameghino, 1886; Parachoerus Rusconi, 1930; Selenogonus Stirton, 1947 (Tayassuinae incertae sedis)] (flat-headed peccaries) | |-- †P. compressus LeConte, 1848 [type] | |-- †P. vetus Leidy, 1882 [P. cumberlandensis] | |-- †P. bicalcaratus Cope, 1892 | |-- †P. rex Marsh, 1894 | |-- †P. pearcei Gazin, 1938 | `-- †P. pollenae Prothero & Grenader, 2012 |--o †Mylohyus Cope, 1889 (long-nosed peccaries) | |-- †M. elmorei [=? “Prosthennops” elmorei] | |-- †M. floridanus | `-- †M. nasutus |--+?- †Sylvochoerus woodburnei Frailey & Campbell, 2012 | |?- †Waldochoerus bassleri Frailey & Campbell, 2012 | |--o Tayassu G. Fischer de Waldheim, 1814 [Notophorus Fischer de Waldheim, 1817; Tayassus Trouessart, 1905] [incl. Dicodyles Cuvier, 1817; Adenonotus Brookes, 1828; Pecari Reichenbach, 1835; Mamdicotylesus Herrera, 1899] (kauluspekarit) | | |-- †T. edensis Frick, 1921 [Prosthennops edensis] | | |-- †T. niger Allen, 1913 | | `-- T. pecari (Link, 1795) (white-lipped peccary; huulipekari) | `--o Pecari Reichenbach, 1835 | |?- †P. traunmulleri [Dicotyles traunmulleri] | |-- P. tajacu (Linnaeus, 1758) (collared peccary; kauluspekari) | `?- P. maximus Van Roosmalen, Frenz, Van Hooft, De Iongh & Leirs, 2007 (giant peccary) |-- †Argyrohyus Kraglievich, 1959 |--o Catagonus Ameghino, 1904 [incl. Interchoerus Rusconi, 1930] | |-- †C. stenocephalus (Lund, in Reinhardt, 1880) | |-- †C. brachydontus Dalquest & Mooser, 1980 | `-- C. wagneri (Rusconi, 1948) (Roman-nosed peccary; chaconpekari) `-- †Brasiliochoerus Rusconi, 1930
Reference(s):
- Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698. - Carroll, R. L., 1988: Appendix. 594-648.
in Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698. - Cooke, H. B. S. & Wilkinson, A. F., 1978: Suidae and Tayassuidae. 435-482.
in Maglio, V. J. & Cooke, H. B. S., (eds.) 1978: Evolution of African mammals.
–Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts & London, England, 1978, xiv-641 - Frailey, C. D. & Campbell, K. E., 2012: Two New Genera of Peccaries (Mammalia, Artiodactyla, Tayassuidae) from Upper Miocene Deposits of the Amazon Basin.
–Journal of Paleontology: Vol. 86, #5, pp. 852-877 [doi: 10.1666/12-012.1] - McKenna, M. C. & Bell, S. K., (eds.) 1997: Classification of mammals – above the species level.
–Columbia University Press, New York, 1997, xii-631 - Nowak, R. M., 1991: Walker's Mammals of the World; Part 1.
–The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore and London, 1991, xlviii-642-lxiii - Nowak, R. M., 1991: Walker's mammals of the World; Part 2.
–The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore and London, 1991, xii-643-1629 - Prothero, D. R., 2015: Evolution of the Early Miocene Hesperhyine peccarines.
in Sullivan, R. M. & Lucas, S. G. (eds.), 2015: Fossil Record 4.
–New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin: Vol. 67, pp. 235-255 [url: http://www.donaldprothero.com/files/102919031.pdf] - Prothero, D. R. & Grenader, J., 2012: A New Primitive Species of the Flat-Headed Peccary Platygonus (Tayassuidae, Artiodactyla, Mammalia) from the Late Miocene of the High Plains.
–Journal of Paleontology: Vol. 86, #6, pp. 1021-1031 [doi: 10.1666/12-050R.1]