After Carroll, 1988, Nelson, 1994, and Froese & Pauly, 2001 ["The FishBase"]
<==o Chimaeriformes Obruchev, 1953 (sillikuningaskalat; Chimaeras) |--o †Myriacanthoidei | |-- †Delphyodontos dacriformis | |-- †Acanthorhina jaekeli L. Jur. Eu. [Acanthorhinidae] [a Menaspid after Frickhinger, 1995] | |-- †Chimaeropsis L. U. Jur. Eu. [Chimaeropsidae] | `-- †Myriacanthus [Metopacanthus, Prognathodus] L.-M. Jur. Eu. [Myriacanthidae] `--+--o †Echinochimaeridae [Echinochimaroidei] | |-- †Echinochimaera meltoni Miss. NA. | `-- †Marracanthus Miss. NA. `--o Chimaeroidei Patterson, 1965 |-- †Edaphodon [Bryactinus; Dipristis; Driphrissa; Eumylodus; ?Isotaenia; ?Leptomylus; Loxomylus Cope, 1869; Mylognathus; Passalodon; Psittacodon; ?Sphagepoea] L. Cret. Plioc. Eu. U. Cret. Eoc. NA. Mioc. Plioc. Aus. [Edaphodontidae] |--o Callorhinchidae Garman, 1901 (kärsäkuninkaat) | |-- †Brachymylus [Aletodus] L.-U. Jur. Eu. | |-- †Pachymylus M. Jur. Eu. | `--o Callorhinchus [Callorhynchus] U. Cret. NZ. Mioc. SA. R. Oc. (kärsäkuninkaat) | |-- C. sp. | |-- C. callorynchus (Linnaeus, 1758) [C. antarcticus] (Elephantfish; kärsäkuningas) | |-- C. capensis (Duméril, 1865) (Cape elephantfish; kapinkärsäkuningas) | `-- C. milii Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1823 (Ghost shark; aavekärsäkuningas) |-- Rhinochimaeridae (Longnose chimaeras; nokkakuninkaat) `-- Chimaeridae Bonaparte, 1831 [ex Chimaeria Rafinesque, 1815] (Shortnose chimaeras or ratfishes; sillikuninkaat)
Reference(s):
- Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698 - Carroll, R. L., 1988: Appendix. 594-648
in Carroll, R. L., 1988: Vertebrate paleontology and evolution.
–W. H. Freeman and company, New York, 1988, 698 - Frickhinger, K. A., 1995: Fossil Atlas – Fishes.
–Mergus – Publishers for Natural History and Pet Books, Hans A. Baensch, Malle, Germany, 1-1088 - Froese, R. & Pauly, D. (eds), 2001: FishBase.
–iNet: www.fishbase.org - Long, J. A., 1995: The Rise of Fishes: 500 million years of evolution.
–Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore & London, pp. 1-223 - Nelson, J. S., 1994: Fishes of the world.
–John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York, 1994, xx-600 - Stahl, B. J. & Chatterjee, S., 2002: A Late Cretaceous callorhynchid (Chondrichthyes, Holocephali) from Seymour Island, Antarctica.
–Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol. 22, #4, pp. 848-850