After Olson, 1985, and Feduccia, 1980, 1996
<==o †Lithornithiformes `--o †Lithornithidae |-- †Pseudocrypturus cercanaxius |-- †Paracathartes howardae |-- †Promusophaga magnifica Harrison & Walker, 1977 `--o †Lithornis |-- †L. celetius `--+-- †L. plebius |-- †L. promiscuus |-- †L. nasi |-- †L. hookeri `-- †L. vulturinus
Reference(s):
- Feduccia, A., 1980: The Age of Birds.
–Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts & London, England, 1980, ix-196 - Feduccia, A., 1996: The origin and evolution of birds.
–Yale University Press, New Haven and London, 1996, xii-420 - Olson, S. L., 1985: The fossil record of birds. 79-239.
in Farner, D., King, J. & Parkes, K. (eds.), 1985: Avian Biology. vol VIII.
–Academic Press, New York, 1985