After Monsch, Fierstine & Weems, 2005, and Fierstine & Starnes, 2005
†Xiphiorhynchus van Beneden, 1871
†Histiophorus Cuvier, 1832; Woodward, 1901
†Istiophorus; Fierstine, 1978
†Tetrapturus; Monsch, 2000
?†Makaira; Fierstine, 2001
including:
?Ommatolampes
†Xiphiorhynchus aegypticus Weiler, 1929
†Xiphiorhynchus elegans van Beneden, 1871
†Xiphiorhynchus eocaenicus (Woodward, 1901)
†Histiophorus eocaenicus Woodward, 1901
?†Istiophorus eocaenicus (Woodward); Fierstine, 1978
?†Xiphiophorus priscus (Agassiz, 1834); Schultz, 1987
†Xiphiorhynchus eocaenicus (Woodward); Monsch, Fierstine & Weems, 2005
†Xiphiorhynchus eocaenicus (Woodward); Fierstine & Starnes, 2005
†Xiphiorhynchus kimblalocki Fierstine & Applegate, 1974
†Xiphiorhynchus parvus Casier, 1966
†Xiphiorhynchus priscus (Agassiz, 1834)
†Xiphiorhynchus rupeliensis (Leriche, 1909)
†Xiphiorhynchus rotundus (Woodward, 1901)
†Histiophorus rotundus Woodward, 1901
†Histiophorus rotundus Woodward; Leriche, 1942
†Istiophorus rotundus (Woodward); Fierstine, 1978
†Xiphiorhynchus rotundus (Woodward); Schultz, 1987
†Tetrapturus rotundus (Woodward); Monsch, 2000
?†Makaira rotundus (Woodward); Fierstine, 2001
†Xiphiorhynchus rotundus (Woodward); Monsch, Fierstine & Weems, 2005
?†Xiphiorhynchus homalorhamphus (Cope, 1869) [nomen dubium, type lost]
?†Xiphiorhynchus hungaricus Weiler, 1943 [nomen dubium, type lost]
Reference(s):
- Fierstine, H. L., 2001: Analysis and new record of billfish (Teleostei: Perciformes: Istiophoridae) from the Yorktown Formation, Early Pliocene of Eastern North Carolina at Lee Creek Mine. 21-69
in Ray, C. E. & Bohaska, D. J., 2001: Geology and paleontology of the Lee Creek Mine, North Carolina, III.
–Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology: Vol. 90, iv-365 - Fierstine, H. L. & Starnes, J. E., 2005: Xiphiorhynchus cf. X. eocaenicus (Woodward, 1901), (Scombroidei: Xiphiidae; Xiphiorhynchinae) from the Middle Eocene of Mississippi, the first transatlantic distribution of a species of Xiphiorhynchus.
–Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol. 25, #2, pp. 280-287 - Monsch, K. A., Fierstine, H. L. & Weems, R. E., 2005: Taxonomic revision and stratigraphic provenance of ‘†Histiophorus rotundus’ Woodward 1901 (Teleostei, Perciformes).
–Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol. 25, #2, pp. 274-279