Jukka Lehto 20.4.2009

          

        

JULKAISULUETTELO  ‑  LIST OF PUBLICATIONS

                     

          

I        AIKAKAUSLEHTIARTIKKELIT - ARTICLES IN JOURNALS

                     

1.                 O.J.Heinonen, J.Lehto and J.K.Miettinen, Sorption of Strontium(II) and Radio Strontium Ions on Sodium Titanate, Radiochim. Acta 28(1981)93. 

2.                 J.Lehto, O.J.Heinonen and J.K.Miettinen, Sorption Properties of Sodium Titanate, Radiochem. Radioanal. Lett. 46(1981)381.

3.                 J.Lehto and L.Szirtes, Effects of Gamma Radiation on Sodium Titanate and on a‑Zirconium Phosphate in Mono‑Sodium Form, Radiochem. Radioanal. Lett. 50(1982)375.

4.                 J.K.Miettinen and J.Lehto, Ceramization of Nuclear Wastes with Clay, Acta Polytech. Scand. 138(1983)132.

5.                 J.Lehto, E.Puukko and T.Jaakkola, Separation of Cesium from a Nuclear Waste Solution by Precipitation with Sodium Hexanitro­cobaltate and Phosphotungstic Acid, Radiochmim. Acta 38(1985)53.

6.                 R.Harjula and  J.Lehto, Effect of Sodium and Potassium Ions on Cesium Absorption from Nuclear Power Plant Waste Solutions on Synthetic Zeolites, Nucl. Chem. Waste Manag. 6(1986)133.

7.                 J.Lehto and R.Harjula, Separation of Cesium from Nuclear Waste Solutions with Hexacyanoferrate(II)s and Ammonium Phospho­molyb­date, Solv. Extr. Ion Exch. 5(1987)343.

8.                 J.Lehto, R.Harjula and J.Wallace, Absorption of Cesium on Potassium Cobalt Hexacyanoferrate(II), J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem, Articles 111(1987)297.

9.                 J.Lehto and A.Clearfield, The Ion Exchange of Strontium on Sodium Titanate Na4Ti9O20×xH2O, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., Letters 118(1987)1.

10.             A.Clearfield and J.Lehto, Preparation, Structure and Ion Exchange Properties of Na4Ti9O20×xH2O, J. Solid State Chem. 73(1988)98.

11.             J.Lehto, R.Harjula and A.‑M.Girard, The Equilibrium of Strontium Ion Exchange on Sodium Titanate, J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans. (1989)101.

12.             J.Lehto, S.Haukka, R.Harjula and M.Blomberg, Mechanism of Cesium Ion Exchange on Potassium Cobalt Hexacyano­ferrate(II)s, J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans. 3(1990)107.

13.             J.Lehto, S.Haukka, P.Koskinen and M.Blomberg, Thermal Decomposition of Potassium Cobalt Hexacyanoferrate(II), Thermochim. Acta 160(1990)343.

14.             J.Lehto, S.Haukka and M.Blomberg, Uptake of Silver by Potassium Cobalt Hexacyanoferrate(II), J. Solid State Chem. 90(1991)79.

15.             J.Lehto, A.Paajanen and R.Harjula, Selectivity of Potassium Cobalt Hexacyanoferrate(II) to Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metal Ions, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. Letters 164(1992)39.

16.             R.Harjula, J.Lehto, J.H.Pothuis, A.Dyer and R.P.Townsend, Ion Exchange in Zeolites, Part 2. - Hydrolysis and Dissolution of Zeolites NaX and NaY, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 89(1993)971.

17.             R.Harjula, J.Lehto, J.H.Pothuis, A.Dyer and R.P.Townsend, Ion Exchange in Zeolites. Part 4. - Hydrolysis and Trace Cs+ Exchange in K- and Na- mordenite, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 89(1993)1877.

18.             J.Lehto and L.Szirtes, Effects of Gamma Irradiation on Cobalt Hexacyanoferrate(II) Ion Exchangers, Radiat. Phys. Chem. 43(1994)261.

19.             R.Harjula, J.Lehto, E.Tusa and A.Paavola, Industrial Scale Removal of Cesium with Hexayanoferrate Exchangers - Process Development, Nucl. Technol. 107(1994)272.

20.             E.Tusa, A.Paavola, R.Harjula and J.Lehto, Industrial Scale Removal of Cesium with Hexayanoferrate Exchangers - Process Realization and Test Run, Nucl. Technol. 107(1994)279.

21.             J.Lehto, A.Paajanen, R.Harjula and H.Leinonen, Hydrolysis and H+/Na+ Exchange by Chelex 100 Chelating Resin, Reactive Polymers 23(1994)135.

22.             H.Leinonen, J.Lehto and A.Mäkelä, Purification of Nickel and Zinc from Waste Waters of Metal Plating Plants by Ion Exchange, Reactive Polymers 23(1994)221.

23.             J.Lehto and R.Harjula, Experimentation in Ion Exchange Studies - the Problem of Getting Reliable and Comparable Results, Reactive Polymers 27(1995)121.

24.             J.Lehto, M.Pettersson, M.Räsänen, J.Hinkula and M.Elomaa, Gases Evolved in the Thermal Decomposition of Potassium Cobalt Hexacyanoferrate(II), Thermochim. Acta 265(1995)25.

25.             J.Lehto, R.Harjula, H.Leinonen, A.Paajanen, T.Laurila, K.Mononen and L.Saarinen, Advanced Separation of Harmful Metals from Industrial Waste Effluents by Ion Exchange, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem, Articles 208(1996)447.

26.             A.Paajanen, J.Lehto, T.Santapakka and J.P.Morneau, Sorption of Cobalt Ions on Activated Carbons from Aqueous Solutions, Sep. Sci. Technol. 32(1997)813.

27.             K.Vaaramaa and J.Lehto, H+/Na+ Exchange in an Aminophosphonate Resin, React. Funct. Polym. 33(1997)19.

28.             J.Lehto, K.Vaaramaa and H.Leinonen, Ion Exchange of Zinc by an Aminophosphonate Resin, React. Funct. Polym. 33(1997)13.

29.             H.Mimura, J.Lehto and R.Harjula, Ion Exchange of Cesium on Potassium Nickel Hexacyanoferrate(II)s, J. Nucl. Sci. Technol. 34(1997)484.

30.             H.Mimura, J.Lehto and R.Harjula, Chemical and Thermal Stability of Potassium Nickel Hexacyanoferrate(II), J. Nucl. Sci. Technol. 34(1997)582.

31.             H.Mimura, J.Lehto and R.Harjula, Selective Removal of Cesium from Simulated High-level Liquid Wastes by Insoluble Ferrocyanides, J. Nucl. Sci. Technol. 34(1997)607.

32.             J.Lehto, K.Vaaramaa, E.Vesterinen and H.Tenhu, Uptake of Zinc, Nickel and Chromium by N-isopropyl Acrylamide Polymer Gels, J.Appl.Polym.Sci  68(1998)355.

33.             H.Leinonen and J.Lehto, Sodium-Hydrogen Ion Exchange of a Sodium Titanate Na2Ti9O20·xH2O, Radiochemistry 40(1998)503.

34.             R.Koivula and J.Lehto, Ion Exchange of Radionuclides on Natural and Modified Mica Minerals, Radiochemistry 40(1998)507.

35.             J.Lehto, L.Brodkin, R.Harjula and E.Tusa, Separation of Radioactive Strontium from Nuclear Waste Effluents with a Highly Effective Ion Exchanger SrTreatÒ, Nuclear Technology 127(1999)81.

36.             J.Lehto, P.Kelokaski, K.Vaaramaa and T.Jaakkola, Soluble and Particle-Bound 210Po and 210Pb in Groundwaters, Radiochim. Acta 85(1999)149.

37.             H.Leinonen and J.Lehto, Ion Exchange of Nickel by Iminodiacetic Acid Chelating Resin Chelex 100, React. Funct. Polym. 43(2000)1.

38.             M.Kaikkonen and J.Lehto, Coprecipitating Ammonium-iron(III)-hexacyanoferrate(II) from Aqueous Dispersion with Albumin and Trichloroacetic Acid, The Analyst 125(2000)855.

39.             M.Kuronen, R.Harjula, J.Jernström, M.Vestenius and J.Lehto, Effect of Framework Charge Density on Zeolite Ion Exchange Selectivities, Phys.Chem.Chem.Phys. 2(2000)2655.

40.             R.Koivula, J.Lehto, L.Pajo, T.Gale and H.Leinonen, Purification of Metal Plating Rinse Waters with Chelating Ion Exchangers, Hydrometallurgy 56(2000)93.

41.             K.Vaaramaa, J.Lehto and T.Jaakkola, Removal of 235,238U, 226Ra, 210Po and 210Pb from Drinking Water by Ion Exchange, Radiochim. Acta 88(2000)361.

42.             K.Vaaramaa, S.Pulli and J.Lehto, Effects of pH and Uranium Concentration on the Separation of Uranium from Groundwater by Ion Exchange with Strongly Basic Anion Exchange and Bisaminosphosphonate Resins, Radiochim. Acta 88(2000)845.

43.             R.Harjula, J.Lehto, A.Paajanen, L.Brodkin and Esko Tusa, Removal of Radioactive Cesium from Nuclear Waste Solutions with a Transition Metal Hexacyanoferrate Ion Exchanger CsTreatÒ, Nucl. Sci. Eng. 137(2001)206.

44.             H.Leinonen and J.Lehto, Purification of Metal Finishing Waste Waters with Zeolites and Activated Carbons,  Waste Management & Research 19(2001)45.

45.             P.Outola, H.Leinonen, M.Ridell and J.Lehto, Acid/Base and Metal Uptake Properties by Chelating and Novel Weak Base Resins, Solv. Extr. Ion Ex. 19(2001)743.

46.             T.Möller, R.Harjula and J.Lehto, Ion Exchange of 85Sr, 134Cs and 57Co by Sodium Titanosilicate and the Effect of Crystallinity on Selectivity, Sep. Pur. Technol. 28(2002)13.

47.             R.Koivula, R.Harjula and J.Lehto, Structure and Ion Exchange Properties of Tin Antimonates with Various Sn and Sb Contents, Microporous and Mesoporous Materials  55(2002)231.

48.             R.Koivula, R.Harjula and J.Lehto,  The Effect of 0 to 100% Sn/Sb Substitution on Nickel Uptake of Tin Antimonates, J.Mater.Chem 12(2002)3615.

49.             K.Vaaramaa, J.Lehto and H.Ervanne, Soluble and Particle-Bound 234,238U, 226Ra and 210Po in Ground Waters, Radiochim. Acta. 91(2003)21.

50.             K.Vaaramaa and J.Lehto, Removal of Metals and Anions from Drinking Water by Ion Exchange, Desalination. 155(2003)157.

51.             R.Koivula, R.Harjula and J. Lehto, 63Ni and 57Co Uptake and Selectivity of Tin Antimonates of Different Structure, Sep.Sci.Technol. 38(2003)3795.

52.             R.Koivula, A.Paajanen, R.Harjula and J.Lehto, Decontamination of Radioactive Cobalt, Nickel, Strontium and Cesium from Simulate Solutions Using Tin Antimonate Columns, Solvent Extr. Ion Exch. 21(2003)915.

53.             R.Harjula, J.Lehto, A.Paajanen, E.Tusa and P.Yarnell, Use of Inorganic Ion Exchange Materials as Precoat Filters  for Nuclear Waste Effluent Treatment, React. Funct. Polym. 60(2004)85.

54.             S.Salminen, J.Lehto, T.Jaakkola, I.Riekkinen, S.Pulli and R.Zilliacus, Method for Analysing Plutonium from air Filters, Radiochim. Acta 92(2004)467.

55.             P.Vesterbacka, K.Hämäläinen and J.Lehto, The Effect of Water Treatment on the Presensce of Particle-bound 210Po and 210Pb in Groundwater, Radiochim. Acta 93(2005)291.

56.             S.Salminen, J.Paatero, T.Jaakkola and J.Lehto, Americium and Curium Deposition in Finland from Chernobyl Accident, Radiochim. Acta 93(2005)771.

57.             M.Kuronen, R.Harjula and J.lehto, Comparison of Techniques for Measuring Ion Exchange Selectivities in Zeolites, Radiochim. Acta 93(2005)119.

58.             M.Kaikkonen and J.Lehto, A Simple Assay Method for Added Caesium in Blood Plasma, Radiochim. Acta 94(2006)47.

59.             J.Lehto, S.Salminen, T.Jaakkola, I.Outola, S.Pulli, J.Paatero, M.Tarvainen, S.Ristonmaa, R.Zilliacus, A.Ossintsev and V.Larin, Plutonium in the Air in Kurchatov, Kazakhstan, Sci. Tot. Environ. 366(2006)206.

60.             J.Jernström, J.Lehto and M.Betti, On-line Separation of Pu(III) and Am(III) Using Extraction and Ion Chromatography, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. 274(2007)95.

61.             J.Lehto, J.Paatero, R.Pehrman, S.Kulmala, J.Suksi, T.Koivula and T.Jaakkola, Deposition of Gamma Emitters from Chernobyl Accident and their Transfer in Lichen-Soil Columns, J.Environm.Radioact. 99(2008)1656.

62.             N.Huittinen, Th.Rabung, J.Lützenkirchen, S.C.Mitchell, B.R.Bickmore, J.Lehto, H. Geckeis, Sorption of Cm(III) and Gd(III) onto Gibbsite, α-Al(OH)3, J. Colloid and Interface Science 332(2009)158.

63.             J.Jernström, J.Lehto, V.A.Dauvalter, A.Hatakka, A.Leskinen and J.Paatero, Heavy Metals in Bottom Sediments of Lake Umbozero in Kola Region, Russia, J. Environm. Monitoring and Assesment (in press).

64.             H.Ervanne, M.Hakanen, J.Lehto, R.Kvarnström and T.Eurajoki, Determination of 45Ca and Gamma-emitting Radionuclides in Concrete from a Nuclear Power Plant, Radiochim. Acta (in press).

65.             M.Lusa, J.Lehto, A.Leskinen, P.Hölttä and T.Jaakkola, 137Cs, 239,240Pu and 241Am in Bottom Sediments and Surface Water of Lake Päijänne, Finland, J. Environm. Radioact. (in press).

66.             V.A.Dauvalter, N.A. Kashulin, J.Lehto  J.Jernström, Chalcophile elements Hg, Cd, Pb, As in Lake Umbozero, Murmansk Region, Russia, J. Env. Research (submitted).

67.             J.Lehto, M.Lusa, J.Virkanen, J.Paatero, G.Várkonyi, R.Heikkilä, B.Kashevarov and E.Ieshko, Metal Distribution in Lakes Surrounding the Kostomuksha Iron Mine and Ore Dressing Mill in Northwestern Russia, Boreal Env. Res. (submitted)

68.             L.Jokelainen, P.Vesterbacka and J.Lehto, Method Validation Using Solvent Extraction in 210Po Determination from Ground-Waters, Radiochim. Acta (submitted).

 

III       KATSAUKSET - REVIEWS

          

69.             O.J.Heinonen and J.Lehto, Keraamiset jätemuodot ydinjät­teiden käsittelyssä (in Finnish), Kemia‑Kemi (1983)417.

70.             A.Paajanen and J.Lehto, Management and Disposal of Radioactive Wastes Resulting from the Cleanup of Large Areas Contaminated by Fallout from Nuclear Accidents - Literature Survey, Nordic Nuclear Safety Research Program 1990-93, Nordiske Seminar- og Arbejdsrapporter 1992:524, 82 p.

71.             J.Lehto, Ion Exchange in the Nuclear Power Industry, in: Ion Exchange Processes: Advances and Applications, Proceedings of ION-EX'93, Royal Society of Chemistry, 1993, p. 39.

72.             J.Lehto and A.Paajanen, Review of Cleanup of Large Radioactive-Contaminated Areas, in: TemaNord 1994:567, The Nordic Council of Ministers, 1994, p. 3.

73.             J.Lehto, Novel Methods for Reclamation of Contaminated Soil, in: TemaNord 1994:567, The Nordic Council of Ministers, 1994, p. 132.

74.             J.Lehto and R.Harjula, Radioaktiivisen cesiumin erotus ydinjäteliuoksista heksasyanoferraatti-vaihtimilla (in Finnish), Kemia-Kemia 21(1994)95.

75.             R.Harjula and J.Lehto, Selektiivisiä ioninvaihtimia ydinjäteliuosten puhdistukseen (in Finnish), Ydintekniikka 26/2(1997)10.

76.             J.Lehto and R.Harjula, Selective Separation of Radionuclides from Nuclear Waste Solutions with Inorganic Ion Exchangers, Radiochim. Acta 86(1999)65.

77.             J.Lehto, THE NUCLEAR INDUSTRY/Ion Exchange, in Encyclopedia of Separation Science, Academic Press Ltd, 2000, p. 3509.

78.             J.Lehto, Helsingin yliopiston radiokemian laboratorio, ATS Ydintekniikka 2(2004)21.

79.             R.Harjula and J.Lehto, Suomalaiset selektiiviset ioninvaihtimet puhdistavat ydinjäteliuoksia maailmalla, ATS Ydintekniikka 2(2004)24.

80.        J.Lehto, Trends in Radiochemical Research – A Finnish View, Radiochemistry 48(2006)597.

81.             J.Lehto, 20 vuotta Tsernobylin ydinonnettomuudesta – Ympäristö-, terveys- ja sosioekonomiset vaikutukset, STUK A-217, 2006, p. 14.

82.             J.Paatero, J.Lehto, T.Jaakkola, T.K.Ikäheimonen, Tshernobylin ydinvoimalaitos-onnettomuus, päästöt ilmäkehään ja plutoniumin laskeuma Suomessa, Ilmansuojelu 1(2006)10.

83.             J.Lehto, Americium in the Finnish Environment, Boreal Env. Res. (in press).

 

IV       JULKAISUT KONFERENSSIEN PROCEEDINGS-KIRJOISSA -

         PAPERS IN CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS BOOKS

           (Abstracts not included)

          

84.             O.J.Heinonen, J.Lehto and J.K.Miettinen, Sodium Titanate in Solidification of Radioactive Wastes, in Proceedings of the International Seminar on Chemistry and Process Engineering for High-Level Liquid Waste Solidification, 1-5 June 1981, Julich, Germany, Jul-Conf.-42, Vol. 1, 1981, p. 394.

85.             J.Lehto, O.J.Heinonen and J.K.Miettinen, Ceramization of Inorganic Ion Exchangers Loaded with Nuclear Waste into Red Clay Tiles, in Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management VI, Elsevier Publishing Co., New York, 1983, p. 589.

86.             J.Lehto and J.K.Miettinen, Effects of Gamma Radiation and High Temperatures on Red Clay Tiles Loaded with Nuclear Waste, in Nuclear Waste Management, Advances in Ceramics, Vol. 8, The American Ceramic Society, Columbus, USA, 1984, p. 86.

87.             R.Harjula, J.Lehto and J.Wallace, Removal of Cesium from Nuclear Waste Solutions by Potassium Cobalt Hexacyano­ferrate(II) Columns, Proceedings of the Symposium on Waste Management, Tucson, Arizona, March 1‑5, 1987, Vol. 3, p. 93.

88.             J.Lehto, R.Harjula, S.Haukka and J.Wallace, Solidifica­tion of 137Cs into Potassium Cobalt Hexacyanoferrate(II) Ion Exchanger, Proceedings of the 1989 Joint International Waste Management Conference, Kyoto, Japan, October 23‑28, 1989, p. 367.

89.             R.Harjula, J.Lehto, J.H.Pothuis, A.Dyer and R.P.Townsend, Hydrolysis and Trace Ca2+ Exchange in Zeolites NaX and NaY, in: New Developments in Ion Exchange, Kodansha Ltd, Tokyo, 1991, p. 157.

90.             J.Lehto, A.Paajanen, R.Harjula and H.Leinonen, Hydrolysis of Chelex 100 Chelating Resin and its Effect on Nickel Ion Exchange, in: Ion Exchange Advances, Proceedings of IEX'92, Elsevier Applied Science, Great Yarmouth (UK), 1992, p. 406.

91.             R.Harjula, J.Lehto, J.H.Pothuis, A.Dyer and R.P.Townsend, Hydrolysis and Trace Cs+ Exchange in Na- and K-mordenite, in: Ion Exchange Advances, Proceedings of IEX'92, Elsevier Applied Science, Great Yarmouth (UK), 1992, p. 342

92.             R.Harjula and J.Lehto, An Industrial Scale Process for Removal of Cs-137 Utilising Hexacyanoferrate Columns - Development and First Run, in: Ion Exchange Processes: Advances and Applications, Proceedings of ION-EX'93, Royal Society of Chemistry, 1993, p. 73.

93.             J.Lehto, T.Ikäheimonen, B.Salbu and J.Roed, Amounts and Activity Concentrations of Radioactive Wastes from the Cleanup of Large Areas Contaminated in Nuclear Accidents, Proceedings of the 1993 International Conference on Nuclear Waste Management and Environmental Remediation, Praque, September 5-11, 1993, Vol. 2, p. 527.

94.             J.Lehto, R.Harjula, E.Tusa and A.Paavola, Separation of Cesium from a Nuclear Evaporator Concentrate with a Hexacyanoferrate Ion Exchanger, Proceedings of the 1993 International Conference on Nuclear Waste Management and Environmental Remediation, Praque, September 5-11, 1993. Vol. 3, p. 763.

95.             J.Lehto, R.Harjula, E.Tusa and A.Paavola, Industrial Scale Removal of Cesium with Hexacyanoferrate Exchanger - Process Development, Proceedings of Waste Management '93 Symposium, February 28 - March 3, 1993, Tucson, USA, Ed. R.G.Post, Vo. 2, p. 1693.

96.             E.Tusa, A.Paavola, R.Harjula and J.Lehto, Industrial Scale Removal of Cesium with Hexacyanoferrate Exchanger - Process Realization and Test Run, Proceedings of Waste Management '93 Symposium, February 28 - March 3, 1993, Tucson, USA, Ed. R.G.Post, Vol. 2, p. 1687.

97.             A.Paajanen, J.Lehto and R.Harjula, Separation of 60Co from a Low-Active Evaporator Concentrate Using Ultrafiltration, Precipitation, Polyelectrolytes, Ion Exchange and Activated Carbon, Proceedings of the Waste Management '94 Symposium, February 27 - March 3, 1994, Tucson, USA, Eds. R.G.Post and M.E.Wacks, Vol. 2, p. 833.

98.             J.Lehto and R. Harjula, Industrial Scale Removal of Cesium from Nuclear Waste Solutions with a Hexacyanoferrate Exchanger, Proceedings of the Third Joint Finnish-Russian Symposium on Radiochemistry, Helsinki, Finland, October 19-20, 1993, Publication of the Finnish-Russian Committee of Scientific-Technological Cooperation, No. 31, 1994, Ed. S.Kulmala, p. 196.

99.             J.Lehto, K.Mononen and H.Leinonen, Separation of Zinc from NaCN Solutions with an Aminophosphonate Resin, Proceedings of the International Conference on Ion Exchange ICIE'95, Takamatsu, Japan, December 4-6, 1995, p. 45.

100.         J.Lehto and R.Harjula, Harmonization of Ion Exchange Nomenclature and Formulations, in Ion Exchange Developments and Applications, Ed. J.A.Greig, The Royal Society of Chemistry, 1996, p. 234.

101.         R.Harjula, J.Lehto, L.Saarinen, A.Paajanen and E.Tusa, CsTreat - Superior Ion Exchange Material for the Removal of Radioactive Cesium from Nuclear Waste Effluents: Present Experience in Plant Operation and Future Potential, in Proceedings of the Waste Management '96 Symposium, Tucson, Arizona, USA, February 25-29, 1996, paper 38-17.

102.         J.Lehto, M.Streat, W.Höll, J.Dale, J.Greig and A.Yli-Pentti, Development of Advanced Ion exchange Materials and Methods for the Removal of Toxic Metals from Metallurgical Waste Effluents, in Proceedings of Conference on Separative Techniques and Environment, Lyon, France, October 22-24, 1996.

103.         J.Lehto, T.Laurila, H.Leinonen and R.Koivula, Separation of Chromium with a Fibrous Ion Exchanger, Progress in Ion Exchange - Advances and Applications, Eds. A.Dyer, M.J.Hudson and P.A.Williams, The Royal Society of Chemistry, 1997, p. 372.

104.         R.Harjula and J.Lehto, Harmonization of Ion Exchane Nomenclature and Formulations: What Can Be Done?, Progress in Ion Exchange - Advances and Applications, Eds. A.Dyer, M.J.Hudson and P.A.Williams, The Royal Society of Chemistry, 1997, p. 439.

105.         J.Lehto, M.Streat, W.Höll, J.Dale, J.Greig and A.Yli-Pentti, Development of Advanced Ion exchange Materials and Methods for the Removal of Toxic Metals from Metallurgical Waste Effluents, in Proceedings of the EC-CANMET Workshop on Waste Minimization and Recycling, Lisbon, Portugal, 16-19 September, 1996, European Commission, Brussels, 1997, p. 196.

106.         J.Lehto, L.Brodkin, R.Harjula and E.Tusa, SrTreat - A Highly Effective Ion Exchanger for the Removal of Radioactive Strontium from Nuclear Waste Solutions, Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Radioactive Waste Management and Environmental Remediation, Singapore, October 12-16, 1997, p. 245.

107.         J.Lehto, M.Streat, W.Höll, J.Dale, J.Greig and A.Yli-Pentti, Development of Advanced Ion exchange Materials and Methods for the Removal of Toxic Metals from Metallurgical Waste Effluents, in Proceedings of the TRAWMAR Worskhop, Birmingham, UK, May 14-16, 1997.             

108.         R.Harjula, J.Lehto, L.Brodkin and E.Tusa, CsTreatâ - Highly Efficient Ion Exchange Media for the Treatment of Cesium-bearing Waste Waters, Proceedings of the EPRI International Low-Level Waste Conference, Providence, RI, USA, 21-23 July, 1997.

109.         R.Harjula, J.Lehto, L.Brodkin, E.Tusa and J.Rautakallio, Treatment of Nuclear Waste Effluents by Highly Selective Inorganic Ion Exchange Medias - Experience Gained and New Developments, in Proceedings of the Waste Management '98 Symposium, Tucson, Arizona, USA, March 1-5, 1998.

110.         J.Lehto, M.Streat, W.Höll, J.Dale, J.Greig and A.Yli-Pentti, Development of Advanced Ion exchange Materials and Methods for the Removal of Toxic Metals from Metallurgical Waste Effluents, in Proceedings of the CANMET-CARI-EC Worskhop on Recycling, Waste Minimization and Innovative Metals Processing, Toronto, Canada, April 27-28, 1998, p. 7.

111.         J.Lehto, M.Streat, W.Höll, J.Dale, J.Greig and A.Yli-Pentti, Development of Advanced Ion exchange Materials and Methods for the Removal of Toxic Metals from Metallurgical Waste Effluents, in Proceedings of the TRAWMAR Workshop on Heavy Metals Removal from Liquid Effluents, Waste Incineration and Generic Technologies for Recycling, Rhodes, Greece, 21-23 September, 1998, EUR 18846, p. 59.

112.         R. Harjula, J. Lehto, A. Paajanen, L. Brodkin, Tusa, J. Rautakallio and P. Augustyn, CoTreat – A New Selective Ion Exchange Media For Radioactive Cobalt And Other Corrosion Product Nuclides, EPRI International  Low-Level Waste Conference,  July 15-17, 1998.

113.         R.Harjula, J.Lehto, A.Paajanen, L.Brodkin and E.Tusa, Testing of Highly Selective CoTreat Ion Exchange Media for the Removal of Radiocobalt and Other Activated Corrosion Product Nuclides from NPP Waste Waters, in Proceedings of the Waste Management '99 Symposium, Tucson, Arizona, USA, February 28 - March 4, 1999 .

114.         J.Lehto, H.Leinonen, R.Koivula, P.Outola, A.Yli-Pentti And T.Karppinen, Removal of Heavy Metals from Metallurgical Process and Waste Waters with Selective Ion Exchangers, in Proceedings of the Global Symposium on Recycling, Waste Treatment and Clean Technology REWAS’99, San Sebastian, Spain, 5-9 September 1999, Vol. III, p. 2449.

115.         R.Harjula, J.Lehto, A.Paajanen, L.Brodkin and E.Tusa, Removal of Radiocobalt and Other Activated Corrosion Product Nuclides from NPP Waste Waters by Highly Selective CoTreat Ion Exchange Media, in Proceedings of the 1999 International Conference on Nuclear Waste Management and Environmental Remediation, Nagyoa, Japan 26.-30.9.1999.

116.         R.Harjula, J.Lehto, L.Brodkin, E.Tusa, A.Keskinen, T.Mimori, K.Miyajima, H.Tajiri and H.Mizubayashi, Development of Selective Cesium and Strontium Removal System for JAERI Tokai-Mura Site – Laboratory Tests, Proceedings of the Waste Management 2000 Symposium, Tucson, Arizona, USA, February 31 - March 3, 2000.

117.         R.Harjula, A.Paajanen, J.Lehto, P.Yarnell and E.Tusa, Pilot Scale Testing of Inorganic Ion Exchangers (CsFloc, CoFloc) for Precoat Applications, Proceedings of the Waste Management 2000 Symposium, Tucson, Arizona, USA, February 31 - March 3, 2000.

118.         P.Outola, H.Leinonen, M.Ridell and J.Lehto, Uptake of Transition Metals by Purolite’s Novel Weak Base and Chelating Resins, Ion Exchange at the Millenium, Proceedings of the IEX2000 Conference, Cambridge, UK, July 16-21, 2000, p. 345.

119.         P.Karhu, T.Möller, R.Harjula and J.Lehto, Titanium Antimony Oxides: Synthesis and Ion Exchange Properties for Radioactive Caesium, Strontium and Cobalt, Ion Exchange at the Millenium, Proceedings of the IEX2000 Conference, Cambridge, UK, July 16-21, 2000, p. 109.

120.         E.Tusa, R.Harjula and J.Lehto, Minimization of Storage and Disposal Volumes by Treatment of Liquids by Highly Selective ion Exchangers, Proceedings of the International Conference ”Safewaste 2000”, Motpellier, France, October 1-5, 2000, p. 217.

121.         J.Lehto, M.Streat, W.Höll, J.Dale, J.Greig and A.Yli-Pentti, Development of Advanced Ion Exchange Materials and Methods for the Removal of Toxic Metals from Metallurgical Waste Effluents, in Proceedings of the TRAWMAR Annual Workshop, Berlin, Germany, October 4-7, 2000.

122.         E.Tusa, R.Harjula and J.Lehto, Use of Highly Selective Ion Exchangers for Minimization of Waste Volumes, Proceedings of the Waste Management 2001 Symposium, Tucson, Arizona, USA, February 25 - March 1, 2001.

123.         R.Harjula, T.Möller, A.Paajanen, K.Vaaramaa, P.Karhu, J.Lehto, M.Webb, S.Ward and S.Amin, Metal Antimonates – Highly Effective Ion Exchangers for Radionuclide Removal from Acidic and Neutral Waste Solutions, Proceedings of the Waste Management 2001 Symposium, Tucson, Arizona, USA, February 25 - March 1, 2001.

124.         R.Harjula, P.Kelokaski, A.Paajanen, T.Möller and J.Lehto, Radionuclide Removal from Acidic and Neutral Waste Solutions by Novel Metal Antimonate Exchangers, Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Waste Management and Environmental Remediation, Sept. 30 – Oct. 4, 2001, Bruges, Belgium.

125.         E.Tusa, A.Paavola, R.Harjula and J.Lehto, Ten Year’s Succesful Operation of Nuclide Removal System in the Loviisa NPP, Finland, Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Waste Management and Environmental Remediation, Sept. 30 – Oct. 4, 2001, Bruges, Belgium.

126.         R.J.Rosenberg, R.Zilliacus, M.Tarvainen, T.Valmari, S.Ristonmaa, T.Jaakkola, I.Riekkinen, S.Pulli and J. Lehto, Aerosols In Wide Area Environmental Sampling; Analytical Challenges, Proceedings of the 42nd INMM Annual Meeting, Indian Wells, California July 15-19.2001.

127.         M.Tarvainen, R.J.Rosenberg, R.Zilliacus, S.Pulli and J.Lehto, Finnish Nuclear Verification (FINUVE) in Support of IAEA Safeguards, Proceedings of the Symposium on International Safeguards, Paper IAEA-SM-367/12/01/P, Vienna, Austria, 29 October - 1 November 2001, International Atomic Energy Agency, 2001.

128.         R. Harjula, A. Paajanen, T. Möller and J. Lehto, Testing of Novel Inorganic Ion Exchangers for the Removal of Radiocobalt from Npp Waste Effluents, Proceedings of the Waste Management 2002 Symposium, Tucson, Arizona, USA, February 24-28, 2002.

129.         J. Lehto, S. Salminen, S. Pulli, I. Riekkinen, and T. Jaakkola, Determination of Plutonium from Air Filters for the Detection of Undecleared Nuclear Activities, Proceedings of the International Conference on Radioactivity in the Environment, 1-5 September 2002, Monaco (CD-ROM).

130.         R.Harjula, A.Paajanen. J.Lehto, E.Tusa, R.Smith and P.Standring, Testing of CoTreat Inorganic Ion Exchange Media for the Removal of 60Co from Thorp Pond Water, Proceedings of the Waste Management 2003 Symposium, Tucson, Arizona, USA, February 23-27, 2003.

131.         E.Tusa, R.Harjula and J.Lehto, Use of Novel Highly Selective Ion Exchange Media for Minimizing the Waste Arisings from Different NPP and Other Liquids, Proceedings of the Waste Management 2003 Symposium, Tucson, Arizona, USA, February 23-27, 2003.

132.         J.Lehto, S.Salminen, T.Jaakkola, I.Outola, S.Pulli, and R.Zilliacus, Plutonium in the Air of Town Kurchatov, Kazakhstan, The Collection of Articles of International Conference Semipalatinsk test Site - Radiation Heritage and Problems of Non-Proliferation, October 7-9, 2003, Kurchatov, Kazakhstan  (CD-ROM).

133.         R.Harjula, A.Paajanen. J.Lehto, E.Tusa, R.Smith and P.Standring, Additional Testing of CoTreat Inorganic Ion Exchange Media for the Removal of 60Co from Thorp Pond Water, Proceedings of the Waste Management 2004 Symposium, Tucson, Arizona, USA, February 29- March 4, 2004.

134.         J.Lehto, T.Jaakkola, K.Vaaramaa, A.Leskinen, I.Outola, M.Tillander and R.Pehrman, Behavior of Radioactive Cesium, Plutonium and Americium in Boreal Forest Ecosystems, Advances in Nuclear and Radiochemistry, Editors S.M.Qaim and H.H.Coenen, Forschungszentrum Julich GmbH, Germany, 2004, p. 757.

135.         J.Lehto, S.Salminen, T.Jaakkola, I.Outola, S.Pulli, J.Paatero, M.Tarvainen, S.Ristonmaa, R.Zilliacus, A.Ossintsev and V.Larin, 239,240Pu and 137Cs in the Air in Kurchatov, Kazakhsta, Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference “Radioactivity and Radioactive Elements in Environment”, Tomsk, Russia October 18-22, 2004 (CD-ROM).

136.         S.Salminen, J.Paatero, T.Jaakkola, J.Lehto, K.Helariutta, Proos, Tshernobyl-peräiset americium, curium ja neptunium turpeessa Suomessa, STUK-A217, 2006, p. 41.

137.         J.Lehto, T.Jaakkola, K.Vaaramaa, A.Leskinen, I.Outola, M.Tillander ja R.Pehrman,  137Cs, 239,240Pu ja 241Am Lapin metsämaassa ja niiden siirtyminen kasveihin, STUK-A217, 2006, p. 169.

138.         R.Koivula, R.Harjula and J.Lehto, Selective Removal of Radionuclides from Nuclear Waste Effluents Using Inorganic Ion Exchangers, Combined and Hydrid Adsorbents, Fundamentals and Applications, Eds. J.M.Loueiro and M.T.Kartel, Springer, 2006, p. 37.

 

V        PATENTIT - PATENTS

          

139.         J.Lehto, J.K.Miettinen and O.J.Heinonen, Procedure for Ceramizing Radioactive Wastes, United States Patent No. 4,632,778 (1986).

140.         J.Lehto, J.K.Miettinen and O.J.Heinonen, Procedure for Ceramizing Radioactive Wastes, USSR Patent No. 1279541 (1986).

141.         J.Lehto, J.K.Miettinen and O.J.Heinonen, Menetelmä radioaktii­visten jätteiden keramisoimiseksi (in Finnish), Suomen patentti No. 71625 (1987).

142.         J.Lehto, J.K.Miettinen and O.J.Heinonen, Procedure for Ceramizing Radioactive Wastes, European Patent No. 0 108 759 (1987).

143.         J.Lehto, R.Harjula, S.Haukka and R.Kattainen, Ioninvaihdin, menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi sekä sen käyttö (in Finnish), Suomen Patentti No. 87998 (1993).

144.         J.Lehto, H.Leinonen and R.Harjula, Granular Titanate Ion Exchangers and Method for Preparation thereof, PCT International Application WO 97/23290, 1997.

145.         R.Harjula and J.Lehto, Method for Cesium Removal from Radioactive Waste Liquids and Method for Producing Hexacyanoferrates, European Patent No. 0909447 (2002).

146.         J.Lehto, H.Leinonen and R.Harjula, Preparation of Granular Titanate Ion Exchangers, United States Patent No. 6,106,799, 2000.

147.         R.Harjula and J.Lehto, Method for Cesium Removal from Radioactive Waste Liquids, United States Patent No. 6,214,234, 2001.

148.         R.Harjula and J.Lehto, Method for Cesium Removal from Radioactive Waste Liquids and Method for Producing Hexacyanoferrates, Japanese Patent 4168172, 2008.

 

 

 VI      RAPORTIT TOIMITETUISSA SARJOISSA - REPORTS IN EDITED

          SERIES

          

149.         E.Puukko ja J.Lehto, Kesiumin erottaminen Loviisan haihdutin­jäteliuoksesta saostamalla natriumkobolttinitrii­tillä ja fosfori­volframihapolla (in Finnish), Raportti YJT‑84‑13, 1984 (27 pages).

150.         J.Lehto and J.K.Miettinen, Sodium Titanate ‑ A Highly Selective Inorganic Ion Exchanger for Strontium, in: Inorganic Ion Exchangers and Adsorbents for Chemical Processing in the Nuclear Fuel Cycle, IAEA‑TECDOC‑337, International Atomic Energy Agency, Wien, 1985, p. 9.

151.         J.Lehto and R.Harjula, Separation and Solidification of Radioactive Cesium from Nuclear Waste Solutions with Potassium Cobalt Hexacyanoferrate(II) Ion Exchanger, in: Use of Inorganic Sorbents for Liquid Waste Treatment and Backfill for Underground Repositories, IAEA-TECDOC-675, International Atomic Energy Agency, Wien, 1992, p. 131.

152.         J.Lehto (Ed.), Cleanup of Large Radioactive-Contaminated Areas and Disposal of Generated Waste, Final Report of the Nordic Nuclear Safety Research Programme 1990-93 Project KAN2, TemaNord 1994:567, The Nordic Council of Ministers, 159 p.

153.         J.Lehto, T.K.Ikäheimonen, B.Salbu and J.Roed, A Scenario of the Amounts and Activity Concentrations of Cleanup Waste, in: TemaNord 1994:567, The Nordic Council of Ministers, 1994, p. 22.

154.         P.Salonen, T.K.Ikäheimonen and J.Lehto, Costs of Cleanup and of Transportation and Final Disposal of Cleanup Waste, in: TemaNord 1994:567, The Nordic Council of Ministers, 1994, p. 89.

155.         J.Lehto, Management and Disposal of Radioactive Waste from Clean-up Operations, in: Reclamation of Contaminated Urban and Rural Environments Following a Severe Nuclear Accident, Eds P.Strand, L.Skuterud and J.Melin, Nordic Nuclear Safety Research, BER6, Report NKS(97)18, 1997, p. 117.

156.         R.Harjula, J.Lehto, A.Paajanen and L.Saarinen, Testing and Modelling of the Performance of Inorganic Ion Exchangers for Radionuclide Removal from Aqueous Nuclear Waste, in Waste Treatment and Immobilization Technologies Involving Inorganic Sorbents, IAEA-TECDOC-947, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, 1997, p. 123.

157.         M.Annanmäki, T.Turtiainen (Eds.), L.Salonen, P.Huikuri, J.Mehtonen, J.Koskela, H.Turunen, R.Perfler, K.Staubman, A.Weingartner, K.Haberer, R.-D.Wilken, O.Raff, H.Funk, A.Akkermann-Kubillus, H.Jungclas, R.Weber, C.Rausse, L.Mjönes, N.Hagberg, T.Jaakkola, J.Lehto, K.Vaaramaa, P.Kelokaski, I.Riekkinen, H.Ervanne, F.Schönhofer, C.Kralik, K.Irlweck, C.Katzlberger, Treatment Techniques for Removing Natural Radionuclides from Drinking Water, STUK-A169, Helsinki, 2000, 101 pp.

158.         J.Lehto, M.Lusa, J.Virkanen, J.Paatero, G.Várkonyi, R.Heikkilä, B.Kashevarov and E.Ieshko, Metal Pollution in Lakes Surrounding the Kostomuksha Ore Dressing Mill in Northwestern Russia, in The Impact of Kostomuksha Mining Plant on Human Environment on the Finnish-Russian Border, Eds. G.Várkonyi, R.Heikkilä and J.Heikkilä, Reports of the Kainuu Regional Environment Centre 2/2008, p. 20-33.

 

VII     OPPIKIRJAT – TEXT BOOKS

 

159.         J.Lehto, Principles of Radiochemistry I (in Finnish), Laboratory of Radiochemistry, University of Helsinki, 2001, 86 pages.

160.         J.Lehto, Principles of Radiochemistry II (in Finnish), Laboratory of Radiochemistry, University of Helsinki, 2001, 112 pages.

161.         J.Lehto, Chemistry and Analysis of Radionuclides (in Finnish), Laboratory of Radiochemistry, 2008, 200 pages.

 

VIII    MUUT – OTHERS

 

162.         J.Lehto, Sodium Titanate for Solidification of Radioactive Wastes ‑ Preparation, Structure and Ion Exchange Properties, Academic Disser­tation, Report Series in Radiochemistry 5/1987, University of Helsinki, 1987.

163.         J.Lehto and R.Harjula (Eds.), Proceedings of the International Workshop on Uniform and Reliable Formulations, Nomenclature and Experimentation for Ion Exchange, Helsinki, Finland, May 30 - June 1, 1994, Reactive Polymers, Special Issue, Vol. 27(2), 1995.

164.         R.Harjula and J.Lehto, Memorandum of the International Workshop on Uniform and Reliable Nomenclature, Formulations and Experimentation for Ion Exchange, Helsinki, Finland, May 30 - June 1, 1994, Reactive Polymers 27(1995)147.

165.         R.Harjula and J.Lehto, Memorandum of the International Symposium on Unification Ion-Exchange Nomenclature, Terms and Experimental Methods Helsinki, Finland, May 30 - June 1, 1994 (in Russian), Zhurnal Fizicheskoi Khimii 70(1996)1723.